Versatile Distributed Maneuvering with Generalized Formations using Guiding Vector Fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lu, Yang, Luo, Sha, Zhu, Pengming, Yao, Weijia, de Marina, Hector Garcia, Zhang, Xinglong, Xu, Xin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lu, Yang
Luo, Sha
Zhu, Pengming
Yao, Weijia
de Marina, Hector Garcia
Zhang, Xinglong
Xu, Xin
author_facet Lu, Yang
Luo, Sha
Zhu, Pengming
Yao, Weijia
de Marina, Hector Garcia
Zhang, Xinglong
Xu, Xin
contents This paper presents a unified approach to realize versatile distributed maneuvering with generalized formations. Specifically, we decompose the robots' maneuvers into two independent components, i.e., interception and enclosing, which are parameterized by two independent virtual coordinates. Treating these two virtual coordinates as dimensions of an abstract manifold, we derive the corresponding singularity-free guiding vector field (GVF), which, along with a distributed coordination mechanism based on the consensus theory, guides robots to achieve various motions (i.e., versatile maneuvering), including (a) formation tracking, (b) target enclosing, and (c) circumnavigation. Additional motion parameters can generate more complex cooperative robot motions. Based on GVFs, we design a controller for a nonholonomic robot model. Besides the theoretical results, extensive simulations and experiments are performed to validate the effectiveness of the approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05840
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Versatile Distributed Maneuvering with Generalized Formations using Guiding Vector Fields
Lu, Yang
Luo, Sha
Zhu, Pengming
Yao, Weijia
de Marina, Hector Garcia
Zhang, Xinglong
Xu, Xin
Robotics
Systems and Control
This paper presents a unified approach to realize versatile distributed maneuvering with generalized formations. Specifically, we decompose the robots' maneuvers into two independent components, i.e., interception and enclosing, which are parameterized by two independent virtual coordinates. Treating these two virtual coordinates as dimensions of an abstract manifold, we derive the corresponding singularity-free guiding vector field (GVF), which, along with a distributed coordination mechanism based on the consensus theory, guides robots to achieve various motions (i.e., versatile maneuvering), including (a) formation tracking, (b) target enclosing, and (c) circumnavigation. Additional motion parameters can generate more complex cooperative robot motions. Based on GVFs, we design a controller for a nonholonomic robot model. Besides the theoretical results, extensive simulations and experiments are performed to validate the effectiveness of the approach.
title Versatile Distributed Maneuvering with Generalized Formations using Guiding Vector Fields
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05840