Collecting Human Motion Data in Large and Occlusion-Prone Environments using Ultra-Wideband Localization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kaden, Janik, Hilger, Maximilian, Schreiter, Tim, Schaab, Marius, Graichen, Thomas, Rudenko, Andrey, Heinkel, Ulrich, Lilienthal, Achim J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kaden, Janik
Hilger, Maximilian
Schreiter, Tim
Schaab, Marius
Graichen, Thomas
Rudenko, Andrey
Heinkel, Ulrich
Lilienthal, Achim J.
author_facet Kaden, Janik
Hilger, Maximilian
Schreiter, Tim
Schaab, Marius
Graichen, Thomas
Rudenko, Andrey
Heinkel, Ulrich
Lilienthal, Achim J.
contents With robots increasingly integrating into human environments, understanding and predicting human motion is essential for safe and efficient interactions. Modern human motion and activity prediction approaches require high quality and quantity of data for training and evaluation, usually collected from motion capture systems, onboard or stationary sensors. Setting up these systems is challenging due to the intricate setup of hardware components, extensive calibration procedures, occlusions, and substantial costs. These constraints make deploying such systems in new and large environments difficult and limit their usability for in-the-wild measurements. In this paper we investigate the possibility to apply the novel Ultra-Wideband (UWB) localization technology as a scalable alternative for human motion capture in crowded and occlusion-prone environments. We include additional sensing modalities such as eye-tracking, onboard robot LiDAR and radar sensors, and record motion capture data as ground truth for evaluation and comparison. The environment imitates a museum setup, with up to four active participants navigating toward random goals in a natural way, and offers more than 130 minutes of multi-modal data. Our investigation provides a step toward scalable and accurate motion data collection beyond vision-based systems, laying a foundation for evaluating sensing modalities like UWB in larger and complex environments like warehouses, airports, or convention centers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05851
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collecting Human Motion Data in Large and Occlusion-Prone Environments using Ultra-Wideband Localization
Kaden, Janik
Hilger, Maximilian
Schreiter, Tim
Schaab, Marius
Graichen, Thomas
Rudenko, Andrey
Heinkel, Ulrich
Lilienthal, Achim J.
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
With robots increasingly integrating into human environments, understanding and predicting human motion is essential for safe and efficient interactions. Modern human motion and activity prediction approaches require high quality and quantity of data for training and evaluation, usually collected from motion capture systems, onboard or stationary sensors. Setting up these systems is challenging due to the intricate setup of hardware components, extensive calibration procedures, occlusions, and substantial costs. These constraints make deploying such systems in new and large environments difficult and limit their usability for in-the-wild measurements. In this paper we investigate the possibility to apply the novel Ultra-Wideband (UWB) localization technology as a scalable alternative for human motion capture in crowded and occlusion-prone environments. We include additional sensing modalities such as eye-tracking, onboard robot LiDAR and radar sensors, and record motion capture data as ground truth for evaluation and comparison. The environment imitates a museum setup, with up to four active participants navigating toward random goals in a natural way, and offers more than 130 minutes of multi-modal data. Our investigation provides a step toward scalable and accurate motion data collection beyond vision-based systems, laying a foundation for evaluating sensing modalities like UWB in larger and complex environments like warehouses, airports, or convention centers.
title Collecting Human Motion Data in Large and Occlusion-Prone Environments using Ultra-Wideband Localization
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05851