Integrating Building Thermal Flexibility Into Distribution System: A Privacy-Preserved Dispatch Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lu, Shuai, Hou, Zeyin, Gu, Wei, Xu, Yijun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lu, Shuai
Hou, Zeyin
Gu, Wei
Xu, Yijun
author_facet Lu, Shuai
Hou, Zeyin
Gu, Wei
Xu, Yijun
contents The inherent thermal storage capacity of buildings brings considerable thermal flexibility to the heating/cooling loads, which are promising demand response resources for power systems. It is widely believed that integrating the thermal flexibility of buildings into the distribution system can improve the operating economy and reliability of the system. However, the private information of the buildings needs to be transferred to the distribution system operator (DSO) to achieve a coordinated optimization, bringing serious privacy concerns to users. Given this issue, we propose a novel privacy-preserved optimal dispatch approach for the distribution system incorporating buildings. Using it, the DSO can exploit the thermal flexibility of buildings without accessing their private information, such as model parameters and indoor temperature profiles. Specifically, we first develop an optimal dispatch model for the distribution system integrating buildings, which can be extended to other storage-like flexibility resources. Second, we reveal that the privacy-preserved integration of buildings is a joint privacy preservation problem for both parameters and state variables and then design a privacy-preserved algorithm based on transformation-based encryption, constraint relaxation, and constraint extension techniques. Besides, we implement a detailed privacy analysis for the proposed method, considering both semi-honest adversaries and external eavesdroppers. Case studies demonstrate the accuracy, privacy-preserved performance, and computational efficiency of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05859
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrating Building Thermal Flexibility Into Distribution System: A Privacy-Preserved Dispatch Approach
Lu, Shuai
Hou, Zeyin
Gu, Wei
Xu, Yijun
Systems and Control
The inherent thermal storage capacity of buildings brings considerable thermal flexibility to the heating/cooling loads, which are promising demand response resources for power systems. It is widely believed that integrating the thermal flexibility of buildings into the distribution system can improve the operating economy and reliability of the system. However, the private information of the buildings needs to be transferred to the distribution system operator (DSO) to achieve a coordinated optimization, bringing serious privacy concerns to users. Given this issue, we propose a novel privacy-preserved optimal dispatch approach for the distribution system incorporating buildings. Using it, the DSO can exploit the thermal flexibility of buildings without accessing their private information, such as model parameters and indoor temperature profiles. Specifically, we first develop an optimal dispatch model for the distribution system integrating buildings, which can be extended to other storage-like flexibility resources. Second, we reveal that the privacy-preserved integration of buildings is a joint privacy preservation problem for both parameters and state variables and then design a privacy-preserved algorithm based on transformation-based encryption, constraint relaxation, and constraint extension techniques. Besides, we implement a detailed privacy analysis for the proposed method, considering both semi-honest adversaries and external eavesdroppers. Case studies demonstrate the accuracy, privacy-preserved performance, and computational efficiency of the proposed method.
title Integrating Building Thermal Flexibility Into Distribution System: A Privacy-Preserved Dispatch Approach
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05859