Catalytic entanglement transformations with noisy hardware

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Sharma, Hemant, Mokeev, Aleksandr, Helsen, Jonas, Borregaard, Johannes
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866913138443550720
author Sharma, Hemant
Mokeev, Aleksandr
Helsen, Jonas
Borregaard, Johannes
author_facet Sharma, Hemant
Mokeev, Aleksandr
Helsen, Jonas
Borregaard, Johannes
contents The availability of certain entangled resource states (catalyst states) can enhance the rate of converting several less entangled states into fewer highly entangled states in a process known as catalytic entanglement concentration (EC). Here, we extend catalytic EC from pure states to mixed states and numerically benchmark it against non-catalytic EC and distillation in the presence of state-preparation errors and operational errors. Furthermore, we analyse the re-usability of catalysts in the presence of such errors. To do this, we introduce a novel recipe for determining the positive-operator valued measurements (POVM) required for EC transformations, which allows for making tradeoffs between the number of communication rounds and the number of auxiliary qubits required. We find that in the presence of low operational errors and depolarising noise, catalytic EC can provide better rates than distillation and non-catalytic EC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05964
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Catalytic entanglement transformations with noisy hardware
Sharma, Hemant
Mokeev, Aleksandr
Helsen, Jonas
Borregaard, Johannes
Quantum Physics
The availability of certain entangled resource states (catalyst states) can enhance the rate of converting several less entangled states into fewer highly entangled states in a process known as catalytic entanglement concentration (EC). Here, we extend catalytic EC from pure states to mixed states and numerically benchmark it against non-catalytic EC and distillation in the presence of state-preparation errors and operational errors. Furthermore, we analyse the re-usability of catalysts in the presence of such errors. To do this, we introduce a novel recipe for determining the positive-operator valued measurements (POVM) required for EC transformations, which allows for making tradeoffs between the number of communication rounds and the number of auxiliary qubits required. We find that in the presence of low operational errors and depolarising noise, catalytic EC can provide better rates than distillation and non-catalytic EC.
title Catalytic entanglement transformations with noisy hardware
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05964