Revisiting the connection of baryon number, lepton number, and operator dimension

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Hauptverfasser: Heeck, Julian, Sokhashvili, Diana
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Heeck, Julian
Sokhashvili, Diana
author_facet Heeck, Julian
Sokhashvili, Diana
contents The effects of heavy new particles beyond the Standard Model can be conveniently captured through higher-dimensional effective operators. As noted long ago by Weinberg, the amount of baryon and lepton number an operator can carry is intricately connected to its mass dimension. We derive an improved inequality for this connection and compare it to explicit operator constructions up to mass dimension 25. For the effective field theory of Standard Model plus right-handed neutrinos, our relationship is even an equality up to high mass dimension.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_06172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revisiting the connection of baryon number, lepton number, and operator dimension
Heeck, Julian
Sokhashvili, Diana
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The effects of heavy new particles beyond the Standard Model can be conveniently captured through higher-dimensional effective operators. As noted long ago by Weinberg, the amount of baryon and lepton number an operator can carry is intricately connected to its mass dimension. We derive an improved inequality for this connection and compare it to explicit operator constructions up to mass dimension 25. For the effective field theory of Standard Model plus right-handed neutrinos, our relationship is even an equality up to high mass dimension.
title Revisiting the connection of baryon number, lepton number, and operator dimension
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06172