Fair Clustering with Clusterlets

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Setzu, Mattia, Guidotti, Riccardo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Setzu, Mattia
Guidotti, Riccardo
author_facet Setzu, Mattia
Guidotti, Riccardo
contents Given their widespread usage in the real world, the fairness of clustering methods has become of major interest. Theoretical results on fair clustering show that fairness enjoys transitivity: given a set of small and fair clusters, a trivial centroid-based clustering algorithm yields a fair clustering. Unfortunately, discovering a suitable starting clustering can be computationally expensive, rather complex or arbitrary. In this paper, we propose a set of simple \emph{clusterlet}-based fuzzy clustering algorithms that match single-class clusters, optimizing fair clustering. Matching leverages clusterlet distance, optimizing for classic clustering objectives, while also regularizing for fairness. Empirical results show that simple matching strategies are able to achieve high fairness, and that appropriate parameter tuning allows to achieve high cohesion and low overlap.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_06259
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fair Clustering with Clusterlets
Setzu, Mattia
Guidotti, Riccardo
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Given their widespread usage in the real world, the fairness of clustering methods has become of major interest. Theoretical results on fair clustering show that fairness enjoys transitivity: given a set of small and fair clusters, a trivial centroid-based clustering algorithm yields a fair clustering. Unfortunately, discovering a suitable starting clustering can be computationally expensive, rather complex or arbitrary. In this paper, we propose a set of simple \emph{clusterlet}-based fuzzy clustering algorithms that match single-class clusters, optimizing fair clustering. Matching leverages clusterlet distance, optimizing for classic clustering objectives, while also regularizing for fairness. Empirical results show that simple matching strategies are able to achieve high fairness, and that appropriate parameter tuning allows to achieve high cohesion and low overlap.
title Fair Clustering with Clusterlets
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06259