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Main Authors: Kim, June-Woo, Lee, Sanghoon, Toikkanen, Miika, Hwang, Daehwan, Kim, Kyunghoon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06271
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author Kim, June-Woo
Lee, Sanghoon
Toikkanen, Miika
Hwang, Daehwan
Kim, Kyunghoon
author_facet Kim, June-Woo
Lee, Sanghoon
Toikkanen, Miika
Hwang, Daehwan
Kim, Kyunghoon
contents Auscultation remains a cornerstone of clinical practice, essential for both initial evaluation and continuous monitoring. Clinicians listen to the lung sounds and make a diagnosis by combining the patient's medical history and test results. Given this strong association, multitask learning (MTL) can offer a compelling framework to simultaneously model these relationships, integrating respiratory sound patterns with disease manifestations. While MTL has shown considerable promise in medical applications, a significant research gap remains in understanding the complex interplay between respiratory sounds, disease manifestations, and patient metadata attributes. This study investigates how integrating MTL with cutting-edge deep learning architectures can enhance both respiratory sound classification and disease diagnosis. Specifically, we extend recent findings regarding the beneficial impact of metadata on respiratory sound classification by evaluating its effectiveness within an MTL framework. Our comprehensive experiments reveal significant improvements in both lung sound classification and diagnostic performance when the stethoscope information is incorporated into the MTL architecture.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_06271
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tri-MTL: A Triple Multitask Learning Approach for Respiratory Disease Diagnosis
Kim, June-Woo
Lee, Sanghoon
Toikkanen, Miika
Hwang, Daehwan
Kim, Kyunghoon
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
Auscultation remains a cornerstone of clinical practice, essential for both initial evaluation and continuous monitoring. Clinicians listen to the lung sounds and make a diagnosis by combining the patient's medical history and test results. Given this strong association, multitask learning (MTL) can offer a compelling framework to simultaneously model these relationships, integrating respiratory sound patterns with disease manifestations. While MTL has shown considerable promise in medical applications, a significant research gap remains in understanding the complex interplay between respiratory sounds, disease manifestations, and patient metadata attributes. This study investigates how integrating MTL with cutting-edge deep learning architectures can enhance both respiratory sound classification and disease diagnosis. Specifically, we extend recent findings regarding the beneficial impact of metadata on respiratory sound classification by evaluating its effectiveness within an MTL framework. Our comprehensive experiments reveal significant improvements in both lung sound classification and diagnostic performance when the stethoscope information is incorporated into the MTL architecture.
title Tri-MTL: A Triple Multitask Learning Approach for Respiratory Disease Diagnosis
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06271