RAAC panels can suddenly collapse before any warning of corrosion-induced surface cracking

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Korec, E., Grassl, P., Jirasek, M., Wong, H. S., Martínez-Pañeda, E.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Korec, E.
Grassl, P.
Jirasek, M.
Wong, H. S.
Martínez-Pañeda, E.
author_facet Korec, E.
Grassl, P.
Jirasek, M.
Wong, H. S.
Martínez-Pañeda, E.
contents The collapse of reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (RAAC) panels has attracted considerable public and academic interest. As detailed experimental data are not yet available and replicating the natural corrosion process requires years or decades, computational modelling is essential to understand under which conditions corrosion remains concealed. The very high porosity of RAAC is widely suspected to be a major contributing factor. However, current corrosion-induced cracking models are known to struggle with capturing the role of concrete porosity. To remedy this critical deficiency, we propose to enrich corrosion-induced cracking modelling with the analytical solution of reactive transport equations governing the precipitation of rust and a porosity-dependent description of diffusivity. With this, the corrosion concealment in RAAC panels is studied computationally for the first time, revealing that RAAC panels can suddenly collapse before any warning of corrosion-induced surface cracking and allowing to map the conditions most likely to result in sudden collapse.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_06294
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RAAC panels can suddenly collapse before any warning of corrosion-induced surface cracking
Korec, E.
Grassl, P.
Jirasek, M.
Wong, H. S.
Martínez-Pañeda, E.
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Materials Science
The collapse of reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (RAAC) panels has attracted considerable public and academic interest. As detailed experimental data are not yet available and replicating the natural corrosion process requires years or decades, computational modelling is essential to understand under which conditions corrosion remains concealed. The very high porosity of RAAC is widely suspected to be a major contributing factor. However, current corrosion-induced cracking models are known to struggle with capturing the role of concrete porosity. To remedy this critical deficiency, we propose to enrich corrosion-induced cracking modelling with the analytical solution of reactive transport equations governing the precipitation of rust and a porosity-dependent description of diffusivity. With this, the corrosion concealment in RAAC panels is studied computationally for the first time, revealing that RAAC panels can suddenly collapse before any warning of corrosion-induced surface cracking and allowing to map the conditions most likely to result in sudden collapse.
title RAAC panels can suddenly collapse before any warning of corrosion-induced surface cracking
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06294