Soft Electromechanical Elastomers Impervious to Instability

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Katusele, Daniel, Majidi, Carmel, Dayal, Kaushik, Sharma, Pradeep
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Katusele, Daniel
Majidi, Carmel
Dayal, Kaushik
Sharma, Pradeep
author_facet Katusele, Daniel
Majidi, Carmel
Dayal, Kaushik
Sharma, Pradeep
contents Soft dielectric elastomers that can exhibit extremely large deformations under the action of an electric field enable applications such as soft robotics, biomedical devices, energy harvesting among others. A key impediment in the use of dielectric elastomers is failure through instability mechanisms or dielectric breakdown. In this work, using a group-theory based approach, we provide a closed-form solution to the bifurcation problem of a paradigmatical elastomer actuator and discover an interesting result: at a critical electric field, the elastomer becomes impervious to Treloar-Kearsley instability. This limit is reached prior to the typical dielectric breakdown threshold. Our results thus establish a regime of electrical and mechanical loads where the dielectric elastomer is invulnerable to all common failure modes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_06355
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Soft Electromechanical Elastomers Impervious to Instability
Katusele, Daniel
Majidi, Carmel
Dayal, Kaushik
Sharma, Pradeep
Soft Condensed Matter
Soft dielectric elastomers that can exhibit extremely large deformations under the action of an electric field enable applications such as soft robotics, biomedical devices, energy harvesting among others. A key impediment in the use of dielectric elastomers is failure through instability mechanisms or dielectric breakdown. In this work, using a group-theory based approach, we provide a closed-form solution to the bifurcation problem of a paradigmatical elastomer actuator and discover an interesting result: at a critical electric field, the elastomer becomes impervious to Treloar-Kearsley instability. This limit is reached prior to the typical dielectric breakdown threshold. Our results thus establish a regime of electrical and mechanical loads where the dielectric elastomer is invulnerable to all common failure modes.
title Soft Electromechanical Elastomers Impervious to Instability
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06355