TESS Investigation -- Demographics of Young Exoplanets (TI-DYE) III: an inner super-Earth in TOI-2076

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Main Authors: Barber, Madyson G., Mann, Andrew W., Vanderburg, Andrew, Boyle, Andrew W., Murillo, Ana Isabel Lopez
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866913829359714304
author Barber, Madyson G.
Mann, Andrew W.
Vanderburg, Andrew
Boyle, Andrew W.
Murillo, Ana Isabel Lopez
author_facet Barber, Madyson G.
Mann, Andrew W.
Vanderburg, Andrew
Boyle, Andrew W.
Murillo, Ana Isabel Lopez
contents Young (<500 Myr) multi-planet transiting systems are valuable environments for understanding planet evolution by offering an opportunity to make direct comparisons between planets from the same formation conditions. TOI-2076 is known to harbor three, 2.5-4 $R_\oplus$ planets on 10-35 day orbits. All three are JWST cycle 3 targets (for transmission spectroscopy). Here, we present the detection of TOI-2076 e; a smaller (1.35 $R_\oplus$), inner (3.02 day) planet in the system. We update the age of the system by analyzing the rotation periods, Lithium equivalent widths, color-magnitude diagram, and variability of likely co-moving stars, finding that TOI-2076 and co-moving planetary system TOI-1807 are 210 $\pm$ 20 Myr. The discovery of TOI-2076 e is motivation to revisit known transiting systems in search of additional planets that are now detectable with new TESS data and updated search methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_06358
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TESS Investigation -- Demographics of Young Exoplanets (TI-DYE) III: an inner super-Earth in TOI-2076
Barber, Madyson G.
Mann, Andrew W.
Vanderburg, Andrew
Boyle, Andrew W.
Murillo, Ana Isabel Lopez
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Young (<500 Myr) multi-planet transiting systems are valuable environments for understanding planet evolution by offering an opportunity to make direct comparisons between planets from the same formation conditions. TOI-2076 is known to harbor three, 2.5-4 $R_\oplus$ planets on 10-35 day orbits. All three are JWST cycle 3 targets (for transmission spectroscopy). Here, we present the detection of TOI-2076 e; a smaller (1.35 $R_\oplus$), inner (3.02 day) planet in the system. We update the age of the system by analyzing the rotation periods, Lithium equivalent widths, color-magnitude diagram, and variability of likely co-moving stars, finding that TOI-2076 and co-moving planetary system TOI-1807 are 210 $\pm$ 20 Myr. The discovery of TOI-2076 e is motivation to revisit known transiting systems in search of additional planets that are now detectable with new TESS data and updated search methods.
title TESS Investigation -- Demographics of Young Exoplanets (TI-DYE) III: an inner super-Earth in TOI-2076
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06358