New perspectives on the irregular singular point of the wave equation for a massive scalar field in Schwarzschild spacetime

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Esposito, Giampiero, Refuto, Marco
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Esposito, Giampiero
Refuto, Marco
author_facet Esposito, Giampiero
Refuto, Marco
contents For a massive scalar field in a fixed Schwarzschild background, the radial wave equation obeyed by Fourier modes is first studied. After reducing such a radial wave equation to its normal form, we first study approximate solutions in the neighborhood of the origin, horizon and point at infinity, and then we relate the radial with the Heun equation, obtaining local solutions at the regular singular points. Moreover, we obtain the full asymptotic expansion of the local solution in the neighborhood of the irregular singular point at infinity. We also obtain and study the associated integral representation of the massive scalar field. Eventually, the technique developed for the irregular singular point is applied to the homogeneous equation associated with the inhomogeneous Zerilli equation for gravitational perturbations in a Schwarzschild background.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_06396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle New perspectives on the irregular singular point of the wave equation for a massive scalar field in Schwarzschild spacetime
Esposito, Giampiero
Refuto, Marco
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
For a massive scalar field in a fixed Schwarzschild background, the radial wave equation obeyed by Fourier modes is first studied. After reducing such a radial wave equation to its normal form, we first study approximate solutions in the neighborhood of the origin, horizon and point at infinity, and then we relate the radial with the Heun equation, obtaining local solutions at the regular singular points. Moreover, we obtain the full asymptotic expansion of the local solution in the neighborhood of the irregular singular point at infinity. We also obtain and study the associated integral representation of the massive scalar field. Eventually, the technique developed for the irregular singular point is applied to the homogeneous equation associated with the inhomogeneous Zerilli equation for gravitational perturbations in a Schwarzschild background.
title New perspectives on the irregular singular point of the wave equation for a massive scalar field in Schwarzschild spacetime
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06396