AI-Powered Anomaly Detection with Blockchain for Real-Time Security and Reliability in Autonomous Vehicles

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Shit, Rathin Chandra, Subudhi, Sharmila
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Shit, Rathin Chandra
Subudhi, Sharmila
author_facet Shit, Rathin Chandra
Subudhi, Sharmila
contents Autonomous Vehicles (AV) proliferation brings important and pressing security and reliability issues that must be dealt with to guarantee public safety and help their widespread adoption. The contribution of the proposed research is towards achieving more secure, reliable, and trustworthy autonomous transportation system by providing more capabilities for anomaly detection, data provenance, and real-time response in safety critical AV deployments. In this research, we develop a new framework that combines the power of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for real-time anomaly detection with blockchain technology to detect and prevent any malicious activity including sensor failures in AVs. Through Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, our approach continually monitors associated multi-sensor data streams to detect anomalous patterns that may represent cyberattacks as well as hardware malfunctions. Further, this framework employs a decentralized platform for securely storing sensor data and anomaly alerts in a blockchain ledger for data incorruptibility and authenticity, while offering transparent forensic features. Moreover, immediate automated response mechanisms are deployed using smart contracts when anomalies are found. This makes the AV system more resilient to attacks from both cyberspace and hardware component failure. Besides, we identify potential challenges of scalability in handling high frequency sensor data, computational constraint in resource constrained environment, and of distributed data storage in terms of privacy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_06632
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI-Powered Anomaly Detection with Blockchain for Real-Time Security and Reliability in Autonomous Vehicles
Shit, Rathin Chandra
Subudhi, Sharmila
Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
Autonomous Vehicles (AV) proliferation brings important and pressing security and reliability issues that must be dealt with to guarantee public safety and help their widespread adoption. The contribution of the proposed research is towards achieving more secure, reliable, and trustworthy autonomous transportation system by providing more capabilities for anomaly detection, data provenance, and real-time response in safety critical AV deployments. In this research, we develop a new framework that combines the power of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for real-time anomaly detection with blockchain technology to detect and prevent any malicious activity including sensor failures in AVs. Through Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, our approach continually monitors associated multi-sensor data streams to detect anomalous patterns that may represent cyberattacks as well as hardware malfunctions. Further, this framework employs a decentralized platform for securely storing sensor data and anomaly alerts in a blockchain ledger for data incorruptibility and authenticity, while offering transparent forensic features. Moreover, immediate automated response mechanisms are deployed using smart contracts when anomalies are found. This makes the AV system more resilient to attacks from both cyberspace and hardware component failure. Besides, we identify potential challenges of scalability in handling high frequency sensor data, computational constraint in resource constrained environment, and of distributed data storage in terms of privacy.
title AI-Powered Anomaly Detection with Blockchain for Real-Time Security and Reliability in Autonomous Vehicles
topic Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06632