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Hauptverfasser: Mashayekhi, Mohammad, Salehian, Kamran, Ozgoli, Abbas, Abdollahi, Saeed, Abdipour, Abdolali, Kishk, Ahmed A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06936
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author Mashayekhi, Mohammad
Salehian, Kamran
Ozgoli, Abbas
Abdollahi, Saeed
Abdipour, Abdolali
Kishk, Ahmed A.
author_facet Mashayekhi, Mohammad
Salehian, Kamran
Ozgoli, Abbas
Abdollahi, Saeed
Abdipour, Abdolali
Kishk, Ahmed A.
contents Designing high-performance substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) filters with both closely spaced and widely separated resonances is challenging. Consequently, there is a growing need for robust methods that reduce reliance on time-consuming electromagnetic (EM) simulations. In this study, a deep learning-based framework was developed and validated for the inverse design of multi-mode SIW filters with both closely spaced and widely separated resonances. A series of SIW filters were designed, fabricated, and experimentally evaluated. A three-stage deep learning framework was implemented, consisting of a Feedforward Inverse Model (FIM), a Hybrid Inverse-Forward Residual Refinement Network (HiFR\textsuperscript{2}-Net), and an Iterative Residual Correction Network (IRC-Net). The design methodology and performance of each model were systematically analyzed. Notably, IRC-Net outperformed both FIM and HiFR\textsuperscript{2}-Net, achieving systematic error reduction over five correction iterations. Experimental results showed a reduction in mean squared error (MSE) from 0.00191 to 0.00146 and mean absolute error (MAE) from 0.0262 to 0.0209, indicating improved accuracy and convergence. The proposed framework demonstrates the capability to enable robust, accurate, and generalizable inverse design of complex microwave filters with minimal simulation cost. This approach is expected to facilitate rapid prototyping of advanced filter designs and could extend to other high-frequency components in microwave and millimeter-wave technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_06936
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI-Powered Inverse Design of Ku-Band SIW Resonant Structures by Iterative Residual Correction Network
Mashayekhi, Mohammad
Salehian, Kamran
Ozgoli, Abbas
Abdollahi, Saeed
Abdipour, Abdolali
Kishk, Ahmed A.
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Designing high-performance substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) filters with both closely spaced and widely separated resonances is challenging. Consequently, there is a growing need for robust methods that reduce reliance on time-consuming electromagnetic (EM) simulations. In this study, a deep learning-based framework was developed and validated for the inverse design of multi-mode SIW filters with both closely spaced and widely separated resonances. A series of SIW filters were designed, fabricated, and experimentally evaluated. A three-stage deep learning framework was implemented, consisting of a Feedforward Inverse Model (FIM), a Hybrid Inverse-Forward Residual Refinement Network (HiFR\textsuperscript{2}-Net), and an Iterative Residual Correction Network (IRC-Net). The design methodology and performance of each model were systematically analyzed. Notably, IRC-Net outperformed both FIM and HiFR\textsuperscript{2}-Net, achieving systematic error reduction over five correction iterations. Experimental results showed a reduction in mean squared error (MSE) from 0.00191 to 0.00146 and mean absolute error (MAE) from 0.0262 to 0.0209, indicating improved accuracy and convergence. The proposed framework demonstrates the capability to enable robust, accurate, and generalizable inverse design of complex microwave filters with minimal simulation cost. This approach is expected to facilitate rapid prototyping of advanced filter designs and could extend to other high-frequency components in microwave and millimeter-wave technologies.
title AI-Powered Inverse Design of Ku-Band SIW Resonant Structures by Iterative Residual Correction Network
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06936