A $p_T$-ratio observable for studies of intrinsic transverse momentum of partons from Drell-Yan $p_T$ spectra

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhan, Wenxiao, Yang, Siqi, Liu, Minghui, Han, Liang, Hautmann, Francesco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhan, Wenxiao
Yang, Siqi
Liu, Minghui
Han, Liang
Hautmann, Francesco
author_facet Zhan, Wenxiao
Yang, Siqi
Liu, Minghui
Han, Liang
Hautmann, Francesco
contents The determination of the intrinsic transverse momentum distribution of partons is central both for applications of parton shower Monte Carlo generators and for QCD studies of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton densities. Valuable information on this distribution is provided by experimental measurements of Drell-Yan transverse momentum $p_T$, in the region of low transverse momenta, with fine binning in $p_T$. However, such fine-binning measurements are challenging, as they require an extremely delicate control of systematic uncertainties. We suggest a $p_T$ observable based on measuring ratios between cross sections of suitably defined low-$p_T$ and high-$p_T$ regions. This observable does not rely on any dedicated partition of bins and has lower systematic uncertainties, and is shown to provide a good sensitivity to the intrinsic transverse momentum.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_06973
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A $p_T$-ratio observable for studies of intrinsic transverse momentum of partons from Drell-Yan $p_T$ spectra
Zhan, Wenxiao
Yang, Siqi
Liu, Minghui
Han, Liang
Hautmann, Francesco
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The determination of the intrinsic transverse momentum distribution of partons is central both for applications of parton shower Monte Carlo generators and for QCD studies of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton densities. Valuable information on this distribution is provided by experimental measurements of Drell-Yan transverse momentum $p_T$, in the region of low transverse momenta, with fine binning in $p_T$. However, such fine-binning measurements are challenging, as they require an extremely delicate control of systematic uncertainties. We suggest a $p_T$ observable based on measuring ratios between cross sections of suitably defined low-$p_T$ and high-$p_T$ regions. This observable does not rely on any dedicated partition of bins and has lower systematic uncertainties, and is shown to provide a good sensitivity to the intrinsic transverse momentum.
title A $p_T$-ratio observable for studies of intrinsic transverse momentum of partons from Drell-Yan $p_T$ spectra
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06973