Multi-Terminal Remote Generation and Estimation Over a Broadcast Channel With Correlated Priors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Egger, Maximilian, Bitar, Rawad, Wachter-Zeh, Antonia, Weinberger, Nir, Gündüz, Deniz
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Egger, Maximilian
Bitar, Rawad
Wachter-Zeh, Antonia
Weinberger, Nir
Gündüz, Deniz
author_facet Egger, Maximilian
Bitar, Rawad
Wachter-Zeh, Antonia
Weinberger, Nir
Gündüz, Deniz
contents We study the multi-terminal remote estimation problem under a rate constraint, in which the goal of the encoder is to help each decoder estimate a function over a certain distribution -- while the distribution is known only to the encoder, the function to be estimated is known only to the decoders, and can also be different for each decoder. The decoders can observe correlated samples from prior distributions, instantiated through shared randomness with the encoder. To achieve this, we employ remote generation, where the encoder helps decoders generate samples from the underlying distribution by using the samples from the prior through importance sampling. While methods such as minimal random coding can be used to efficiently transmit samples to each decoder individually using their importance scores, it is unknown if the correlation among the samples from the priors can reduce the communication cost using the availability of a broadcast link. We propose a hierarchical importance sampling strategy that facilitates, in the case of non-zero Gács-Körner common information among the priors of the decoders, a common sampling step leveraging the availability of a broadcast channel. This is followed by a refinement step for the individual decoders. We present upper bounds on the bias and the estimation error for unicast transmission, which is of independent interest. We then introduce a method that splits into two phases, dedicated to broadcast and unicast transmission, respectively, and show the reduction in communication cost.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_07016
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Terminal Remote Generation and Estimation Over a Broadcast Channel With Correlated Priors
Egger, Maximilian
Bitar, Rawad
Wachter-Zeh, Antonia
Weinberger, Nir
Gündüz, Deniz
Information Theory
Statistics Theory
We study the multi-terminal remote estimation problem under a rate constraint, in which the goal of the encoder is to help each decoder estimate a function over a certain distribution -- while the distribution is known only to the encoder, the function to be estimated is known only to the decoders, and can also be different for each decoder. The decoders can observe correlated samples from prior distributions, instantiated through shared randomness with the encoder. To achieve this, we employ remote generation, where the encoder helps decoders generate samples from the underlying distribution by using the samples from the prior through importance sampling. While methods such as minimal random coding can be used to efficiently transmit samples to each decoder individually using their importance scores, it is unknown if the correlation among the samples from the priors can reduce the communication cost using the availability of a broadcast link. We propose a hierarchical importance sampling strategy that facilitates, in the case of non-zero Gács-Körner common information among the priors of the decoders, a common sampling step leveraging the availability of a broadcast channel. This is followed by a refinement step for the individual decoders. We present upper bounds on the bias and the estimation error for unicast transmission, which is of independent interest. We then introduce a method that splits into two phases, dedicated to broadcast and unicast transmission, respectively, and show the reduction in communication cost.
title Multi-Terminal Remote Generation and Estimation Over a Broadcast Channel With Correlated Priors
topic Information Theory
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07016