Standing Firm in 5G: A Single-Round, Dropout-Resilient Secure Aggregation for Federated Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Yiwei, Behnia, Rouzbeh, Karim, Imtiaz, Yavuz, Attila A., Bertino, Elisa
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhang, Yiwei
Behnia, Rouzbeh
Karim, Imtiaz
Yavuz, Attila A.
Bertino, Elisa
author_facet Zhang, Yiwei
Behnia, Rouzbeh
Karim, Imtiaz
Yavuz, Attila A.
Bertino, Elisa
contents Federated learning (FL) is well-suited to 5G networks, where many mobile devices generate sensitive edge data. Secure aggregation protocols enhance privacy in FL by ensuring that individual user updates reveal no information about the underlying client data. However, the dynamic and large-scale nature of 5G-marked by high mobility and frequent dropouts-poses significant challenges to the effective adoption of these protocols. Existing protocols often require multi-round communication or rely on fixed infrastructure, limiting their practicality. We propose a lightweight, single-round secure aggregation protocol designed for 5G environments. By leveraging base stations for assisted computation and incorporating precomputation, key-homomorphic pseudorandom functions, and t-out-of-k secret sharing, our protocol ensures efficiency, robustness, and privacy. Experiments show strong security guarantees and significant gains in communication and computation efficiency, making the approach well-suited for real-world 5G FL deployments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_07148
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Standing Firm in 5G: A Single-Round, Dropout-Resilient Secure Aggregation for Federated Learning
Zhang, Yiwei
Behnia, Rouzbeh
Karim, Imtiaz
Yavuz, Attila A.
Bertino, Elisa
Cryptography and Security
Networking and Internet Architecture
Federated learning (FL) is well-suited to 5G networks, where many mobile devices generate sensitive edge data. Secure aggregation protocols enhance privacy in FL by ensuring that individual user updates reveal no information about the underlying client data. However, the dynamic and large-scale nature of 5G-marked by high mobility and frequent dropouts-poses significant challenges to the effective adoption of these protocols. Existing protocols often require multi-round communication or rely on fixed infrastructure, limiting their practicality. We propose a lightweight, single-round secure aggregation protocol designed for 5G environments. By leveraging base stations for assisted computation and incorporating precomputation, key-homomorphic pseudorandom functions, and t-out-of-k secret sharing, our protocol ensures efficiency, robustness, and privacy. Experiments show strong security guarantees and significant gains in communication and computation efficiency, making the approach well-suited for real-world 5G FL deployments.
title Standing Firm in 5G: A Single-Round, Dropout-Resilient Secure Aggregation for Federated Learning
topic Cryptography and Security
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07148