Connectedness of the boundaries of the strata of differentials

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Chen, Dawei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chen, Dawei
author_facet Chen, Dawei
contents Let $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ be a connected component of the projectivized stratum of differentials on smooth complex curves, where the zero and pole orders of the differentials are specified by $μ$. When the complex dimension of $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ is at least two, Dozier--Grushevsky--Lee, through explicit degeneration techniques, showed that the boundary of $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ is connected in the multi-scale compactification constructed by Bainbridge--Chen--Gendron--Grushevsky--Möller. A natural question is whether the connectedness of the boundary of $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ is determined by its intrinsic properties. In the case of meromorphic differentials, we provide a concise explanation that the boundary of $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ is always connected in any complete algebraic compactification, based on the fact that the strata of meromorphic differentials are affine varieties. We also observe that the same result holds for linear subvarieties of meromorphic differentials, as well as for the strata of $k$-differentials with a pole of order at least $k$. In the case of holomorphic differentials, using properties of Teichmüller curves, we provide an alternative argument showing that the horizontal boundary of $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ and every irreducible component of its vertical boundary intersect non-trivially in the multi-scale compactification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_07190
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Connectedness of the boundaries of the strata of differentials
Chen, Dawei
Algebraic Geometry
Geometric Topology
Let $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ be a connected component of the projectivized stratum of differentials on smooth complex curves, where the zero and pole orders of the differentials are specified by $μ$. When the complex dimension of $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ is at least two, Dozier--Grushevsky--Lee, through explicit degeneration techniques, showed that the boundary of $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ is connected in the multi-scale compactification constructed by Bainbridge--Chen--Gendron--Grushevsky--Möller. A natural question is whether the connectedness of the boundary of $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ is determined by its intrinsic properties. In the case of meromorphic differentials, we provide a concise explanation that the boundary of $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ is always connected in any complete algebraic compactification, based on the fact that the strata of meromorphic differentials are affine varieties. We also observe that the same result holds for linear subvarieties of meromorphic differentials, as well as for the strata of $k$-differentials with a pole of order at least $k$. In the case of holomorphic differentials, using properties of Teichmüller curves, we provide an alternative argument showing that the horizontal boundary of $\mathcal{P}(μ)^{\circ}$ and every irreducible component of its vertical boundary intersect non-trivially in the multi-scale compactification.
title Connectedness of the boundaries of the strata of differentials
topic Algebraic Geometry
Geometric Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07190