Generalization Bounds and Stopping Rules for Learning with Self-Selected Data

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Rodemann, Julian, Bailie, James
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912370733875200
author Rodemann, Julian
Bailie, James
author_facet Rodemann, Julian
Bailie, James
contents Many learning paradigms self-select training data in light of previously learned parameters. Examples include active learning, semi-supervised learning, bandits, or boosting. Rodemann et al. (2024) unify them under the framework of "reciprocal learning". In this article, we address the question of how well these methods can generalize from their self-selected samples. In particular, we prove universal generalization bounds for reciprocal learning using covering numbers and Wasserstein ambiguity sets. Our results require no assumptions on the distribution of self-selected data, only verifiable conditions on the algorithms. We prove results for both convergent and finite iteration solutions. The latter are anytime valid, thereby giving rise to stopping rules for a practitioner seeking to guarantee the out-of-sample performance of their reciprocal learning algorithm. Finally, we illustrate our bounds and stopping rules for reciprocal learning's special case of semi-supervised learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_07367
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalization Bounds and Stopping Rules for Learning with Self-Selected Data
Rodemann, Julian
Bailie, James
Machine Learning
Statistics Theory
Methodology
Many learning paradigms self-select training data in light of previously learned parameters. Examples include active learning, semi-supervised learning, bandits, or boosting. Rodemann et al. (2024) unify them under the framework of "reciprocal learning". In this article, we address the question of how well these methods can generalize from their self-selected samples. In particular, we prove universal generalization bounds for reciprocal learning using covering numbers and Wasserstein ambiguity sets. Our results require no assumptions on the distribution of self-selected data, only verifiable conditions on the algorithms. We prove results for both convergent and finite iteration solutions. The latter are anytime valid, thereby giving rise to stopping rules for a practitioner seeking to guarantee the out-of-sample performance of their reciprocal learning algorithm. Finally, we illustrate our bounds and stopping rules for reciprocal learning's special case of semi-supervised learning.
title Generalization Bounds and Stopping Rules for Learning with Self-Selected Data
topic Machine Learning
Statistics Theory
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07367