Diffusion-driven SpatioTemporal Graph KANsformer for Medical Examination Recommendation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Jianan, Zhou, Yangtao, Zhao, Zhifu, Huang, Qinglan, Qi, Jian, He, Xiao, Chu, Hua, Li, Fu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Jianan
Zhou, Yangtao
Zhao, Zhifu
Huang, Qinglan
Qi, Jian
He, Xiao
Chu, Hua
Li, Fu
author_facet Li, Jianan
Zhou, Yangtao
Zhao, Zhifu
Huang, Qinglan
Qi, Jian
He, Xiao
Chu, Hua
Li, Fu
contents Recommendation systems in AI-based medical diagnostics and treatment constitute a critical component of AI in healthcare. Although some studies have explored this area and made notable progress, healthcare recommendation systems remain in their nascent stage. And these researches mainly target the treatment process such as drug or disease recommendations. In addition to the treatment process, the diagnostic process, particularly determining which medical examinations are necessary to evaluate the condition, also urgently requires intelligent decision support. To bridge this gap, we first formalize the task of medical examination recommendations. Compared to traditional recommendations, the medical examination recommendation involves more complex interactions. This complexity arises from two folds: 1) The historical medical records for examination recommendations are heterogeneous and redundant, which makes the recommendation results susceptible to noise. 2) The correlation between the medical history of patients is often irregular, making it challenging to model spatiotemporal dependencies. Motivated by the above observation, we propose a novel Diffusion-driven SpatioTemporal Graph KANsformer for Medical Examination Recommendation (DST-GKAN) with a two-stage learning paradigm to solve the above challenges. In the first stage, we exploit a task-adaptive diffusion model to distill recommendation-oriented information by reducing the noises in heterogeneous medical data. In the second stage, a spatiotemporal graph KANsformer is proposed to simultaneously model the complex spatial and temporal relationships. Moreover, to facilitate the medical examination recommendation research, we introduce a comprehensive dataset. The experimental results demonstrate the state-of-the-art performance of the proposed method compared to various competitive baselines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_07431
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diffusion-driven SpatioTemporal Graph KANsformer for Medical Examination Recommendation
Li, Jianan
Zhou, Yangtao
Zhao, Zhifu
Huang, Qinglan
Qi, Jian
He, Xiao
Chu, Hua
Li, Fu
Information Retrieval
Recommendation systems in AI-based medical diagnostics and treatment constitute a critical component of AI in healthcare. Although some studies have explored this area and made notable progress, healthcare recommendation systems remain in their nascent stage. And these researches mainly target the treatment process such as drug or disease recommendations. In addition to the treatment process, the diagnostic process, particularly determining which medical examinations are necessary to evaluate the condition, also urgently requires intelligent decision support. To bridge this gap, we first formalize the task of medical examination recommendations. Compared to traditional recommendations, the medical examination recommendation involves more complex interactions. This complexity arises from two folds: 1) The historical medical records for examination recommendations are heterogeneous and redundant, which makes the recommendation results susceptible to noise. 2) The correlation between the medical history of patients is often irregular, making it challenging to model spatiotemporal dependencies. Motivated by the above observation, we propose a novel Diffusion-driven SpatioTemporal Graph KANsformer for Medical Examination Recommendation (DST-GKAN) with a two-stage learning paradigm to solve the above challenges. In the first stage, we exploit a task-adaptive diffusion model to distill recommendation-oriented information by reducing the noises in heterogeneous medical data. In the second stage, a spatiotemporal graph KANsformer is proposed to simultaneously model the complex spatial and temporal relationships. Moreover, to facilitate the medical examination recommendation research, we introduce a comprehensive dataset. The experimental results demonstrate the state-of-the-art performance of the proposed method compared to various competitive baselines.
title Diffusion-driven SpatioTemporal Graph KANsformer for Medical Examination Recommendation
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07431