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Main Authors: Xie, Furan, Liu, Bing, Chai, Li
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07482
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author Xie, Furan
Liu, Bing
Chai, Li
author_facet Xie, Furan
Liu, Bing
Chai, Li
contents In this paper, we investigate the problem of differentially private distributed optimization. Recognizing that lower sensitivity leads to higher accuracy, we analyze the key factors influencing the sensitivity of differentially private distributed algorithms. Building on these insights, we propose a novel differentially private distributed algorithm for undirected graphs that enhances optimization accuracy by reducing sensitivity. To ensure practical applicability, we derive an explicit closed-form expression for the noise parameter as a function of the privacy budget. Moreover, we rigorously prove that the proposed algorithm can achieve arbitrarily rigorous $ε$-differential privacy, establish its convergence in the mean square sense, and provide an upper bound on its optimization accuracy. Finally, extensive comparisons with various privacy-preserving methods validate the effectiveness of our algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_07482
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Accuracy in Differentially Private Distributed Optimization Through Sensitivity Reduction
Xie, Furan
Liu, Bing
Chai, Li
Optimization and Control
In this paper, we investigate the problem of differentially private distributed optimization. Recognizing that lower sensitivity leads to higher accuracy, we analyze the key factors influencing the sensitivity of differentially private distributed algorithms. Building on these insights, we propose a novel differentially private distributed algorithm for undirected graphs that enhances optimization accuracy by reducing sensitivity. To ensure practical applicability, we derive an explicit closed-form expression for the noise parameter as a function of the privacy budget. Moreover, we rigorously prove that the proposed algorithm can achieve arbitrarily rigorous $ε$-differential privacy, establish its convergence in the mean square sense, and provide an upper bound on its optimization accuracy. Finally, extensive comparisons with various privacy-preserving methods validate the effectiveness of our algorithm.
title Enhancing Accuracy in Differentially Private Distributed Optimization Through Sensitivity Reduction
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07482