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Main Authors: Zhuang, Ze-Peng, Zhou, Xin, Zeng, Hao-Long, Li, Meng-Yu, Chen, Ze-Ming, He, Xin-Tao, Chen, Xiao-Dong, Zhou, Lei, Dong, Jian-Wen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07543
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author Zhuang, Ze-Peng
Zhou, Xin
Zeng, Hao-Long
Li, Meng-Yu
Chen, Ze-Ming
He, Xin-Tao
Chen, Xiao-Dong
Zhou, Lei
Dong, Jian-Wen
author_facet Zhuang, Ze-Peng
Zhou, Xin
Zeng, Hao-Long
Li, Meng-Yu
Chen, Ze-Ming
He, Xin-Tao
Chen, Xiao-Dong
Zhou, Lei
Dong, Jian-Wen
contents Spatio-spectral selectivity, the capability to select a single mode with a specific wavevector (angle) and wavelength, is imperative for light emission and imaging. Continuous band dispersion of a conventional periodic structure, however, sets up an intrinsic locking between wavevectors and wavelengths of photonic modes, making it difficult to single out just one mode. Here, we show that the radiation asymmetry of a photonic mode can be explored to tailor the transmission/reflection properties of a photonic structure, based on Fano interferences between the mode and the background. In particular, we find that a photonic system supporting a band dispersion with certain angle-dependent radiation-directionality can exhibit Fano-like perfect reflection at a single frequency and a single incident angle, thus overcoming the dispersion locking and enabling the desired spatio-spectral selectivity. We present a phase diagram to guide designing angle-controlled radiation-directionality and experimentally demonstrate double narrow Fano-like reflection in angular (5°) and wavelength (14 nm) bandwidths, along with high-contrast spatio-spectral selective imaging, using a misaligned bilayer metagrating with tens-of-nanometer-scale thin spacer. Our scheme promises new opportunities in applications in directional thermal emission, nonlocal beam shaping, augmented reality, precision bilayer nanofabrication, and biological spectroscopy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_07543
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Overcoming Intrinsic Dispersion Locking for Achieving Spatio-Spectral Selectivity with Misaligned Bi-metagratings
Zhuang, Ze-Peng
Zhou, Xin
Zeng, Hao-Long
Li, Meng-Yu
Chen, Ze-Ming
He, Xin-Tao
Chen, Xiao-Dong
Zhou, Lei
Dong, Jian-Wen
Optics
Spatio-spectral selectivity, the capability to select a single mode with a specific wavevector (angle) and wavelength, is imperative for light emission and imaging. Continuous band dispersion of a conventional periodic structure, however, sets up an intrinsic locking between wavevectors and wavelengths of photonic modes, making it difficult to single out just one mode. Here, we show that the radiation asymmetry of a photonic mode can be explored to tailor the transmission/reflection properties of a photonic structure, based on Fano interferences between the mode and the background. In particular, we find that a photonic system supporting a band dispersion with certain angle-dependent radiation-directionality can exhibit Fano-like perfect reflection at a single frequency and a single incident angle, thus overcoming the dispersion locking and enabling the desired spatio-spectral selectivity. We present a phase diagram to guide designing angle-controlled radiation-directionality and experimentally demonstrate double narrow Fano-like reflection in angular (5°) and wavelength (14 nm) bandwidths, along with high-contrast spatio-spectral selective imaging, using a misaligned bilayer metagrating with tens-of-nanometer-scale thin spacer. Our scheme promises new opportunities in applications in directional thermal emission, nonlocal beam shaping, augmented reality, precision bilayer nanofabrication, and biological spectroscopy.
title Overcoming Intrinsic Dispersion Locking for Achieving Spatio-Spectral Selectivity with Misaligned Bi-metagratings
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07543