Beyond Static Perception: Integrating Temporal Context into VLMs for Cloth Folding

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Barbany, Oriol, Colomé, Adrià, Torras, Carme
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Barbany, Oriol
Colomé, Adrià
Torras, Carme
author_facet Barbany, Oriol
Colomé, Adrià
Torras, Carme
contents Manipulating clothes is challenging due to their complex dynamics, high deformability, and frequent self-occlusions. Garments exhibit a nearly infinite number of configurations, making explicit state representations difficult to define. In this paper, we analyze BiFold, a model that predicts language-conditioned pick-and-place actions from visual observations, while implicitly encoding garment state through end-to-end learning. To address scenarios such as crumpled garments or recovery from failed manipulations, BiFold leverages temporal context to improve state estimation. We examine the internal representations of the model and present evidence that its fine-tuning and temporal context enable effective alignment between text and image regions, as well as temporal consistency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_07600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Static Perception: Integrating Temporal Context into VLMs for Cloth Folding
Barbany, Oriol
Colomé, Adrià
Torras, Carme
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Manipulating clothes is challenging due to their complex dynamics, high deformability, and frequent self-occlusions. Garments exhibit a nearly infinite number of configurations, making explicit state representations difficult to define. In this paper, we analyze BiFold, a model that predicts language-conditioned pick-and-place actions from visual observations, while implicitly encoding garment state through end-to-end learning. To address scenarios such as crumpled garments or recovery from failed manipulations, BiFold leverages temporal context to improve state estimation. We examine the internal representations of the model and present evidence that its fine-tuning and temporal context enable effective alignment between text and image regions, as well as temporal consistency.
title Beyond Static Perception: Integrating Temporal Context into VLMs for Cloth Folding
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07600