Counting $D_4$ singularities in the image of a wave front

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Muñoz-Cabello, C., Nuño-Ballesteros, J. J., Sinha, R. Oset
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Muñoz-Cabello, C.
Nuño-Ballesteros, J. J.
Sinha, R. Oset
author_facet Muñoz-Cabello, C.
Nuño-Ballesteros, J. J.
Sinha, R. Oset
contents We give a formula to count the number of $D_4$ singularities in a stable frontal perturbation of a corank $2$ wave front singularity $f\colon (\mathbb{C}^3,0) \to (\mathbb{C}^4,0)$ using Mond's method of stable perturbations of map germs. For a generic germ of corank $2$ wave front $f\colon (\mathbb{C}^3,S) \to (\mathbb{C}^4,0)$, the image of a stable deformation $f_t$ of $f$ exhibits $A_k$ singularities with $k \leq 4$, their transverse intersections and the aforementioned $D_4$ singularities for $0 < |t| \ll 1$. By interpreting the image of $f_t$ as the discriminant (the image of the critical point set) of a smooth map germ $H_t\colon (\mathbb{C}^5,0) \to (\mathbb{C}^4,0)$, we define an algebra whose dimension over $\mathbb{C}$ is equal to the number of $D_4$ points in the image of $f_t$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_07644
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Counting $D_4$ singularities in the image of a wave front
Muñoz-Cabello, C.
Nuño-Ballesteros, J. J.
Sinha, R. Oset
Algebraic Geometry
Primary 32S30, Secondary 32S25, 58K60
We give a formula to count the number of $D_4$ singularities in a stable frontal perturbation of a corank $2$ wave front singularity $f\colon (\mathbb{C}^3,0) \to (\mathbb{C}^4,0)$ using Mond's method of stable perturbations of map germs. For a generic germ of corank $2$ wave front $f\colon (\mathbb{C}^3,S) \to (\mathbb{C}^4,0)$, the image of a stable deformation $f_t$ of $f$ exhibits $A_k$ singularities with $k \leq 4$, their transverse intersections and the aforementioned $D_4$ singularities for $0 < |t| \ll 1$. By interpreting the image of $f_t$ as the discriminant (the image of the critical point set) of a smooth map germ $H_t\colon (\mathbb{C}^5,0) \to (\mathbb{C}^4,0)$, we define an algebra whose dimension over $\mathbb{C}$ is equal to the number of $D_4$ points in the image of $f_t$.
title Counting $D_4$ singularities in the image of a wave front
topic Algebraic Geometry
Primary 32S30, Secondary 32S25, 58K60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07644