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Main Authors: Pudoka, Maria, Wang, Feige, Fan, Xiaohui, Yang, Jinyi, Champagne, Jaclyn, Zhang, Zijian, Rojas-Ruiz, Sofía, Bañados, Eduardo, Belladitta, Silvia, Bosman, Sarah E. I., Eilers, Anna-Christina, Jin, Xiangyu, Jun, Hyunsung D., Li, Mingyu, Liu, Weizhe, Mazzucchelli, Chiara, Schindler, Jan-Torge, Wolf, Julien, Wu, Yunjing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07932
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author Pudoka, Maria
Wang, Feige
Fan, Xiaohui
Yang, Jinyi
Champagne, Jaclyn
Zhang, Zijian
Rojas-Ruiz, Sofía
Bañados, Eduardo
Belladitta, Silvia
Bosman, Sarah E. I.
Eilers, Anna-Christina
Jin, Xiangyu
Jun, Hyunsung D.
Li, Mingyu
Liu, Weizhe
Mazzucchelli, Chiara
Schindler, Jan-Torge
Wolf, Julien
Wu, Yunjing
author_facet Pudoka, Maria
Wang, Feige
Fan, Xiaohui
Yang, Jinyi
Champagne, Jaclyn
Zhang, Zijian
Rojas-Ruiz, Sofía
Bañados, Eduardo
Belladitta, Silvia
Bosman, Sarah E. I.
Eilers, Anna-Christina
Jin, Xiangyu
Jun, Hyunsung D.
Li, Mingyu
Liu, Weizhe
Mazzucchelli, Chiara
Schindler, Jan-Torge
Wolf, Julien
Wu, Yunjing
contents We study the Mpc-scale environments of the three highest redshift luminous quasars at $z\geq 7.5$ (J031343.84-180636.40, J134208.11+092838.61, and J100758.27+211529.21) to understand their connection to large-scale structure. Cosmological simulations show that these early supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are expected to form in the most massive dark matter halos. Therefore, it is expected that they are anchors of galaxy overdensities if luminous matter traces the underlying dark matter structure of the Universe. Using JWST NIRCam (F090W/F115W/F250M/F360M/F430M) imaging, we observe the large-scale structure out to $\sim13$ comoving Mpc around these quasars. We select F090W-dropout Lyman Break galaxies (LBGs) and F430M-excess [OIII] emitters in the three fields. We find 18, 21, and 6 LBG candidates in the fields of J0313, J1342, and J1007, respectively, resulting in a wide range of overdensities ($1+δ\sim 19,\,24,$ and $7$). The photometric redshifts indicate serendipitous foreground and background overdensities in the J0313 field. The joint angular autocorrelation of the combined LBG sample shows significant clustering on $<1.8$ comoving Mpc scales, demonstrating that the selected galaxies are likely associated with the large-scale structure surrounding the quasars. This first systematic study of $z\sim 7.5$ quasars shows a diverse set of quasar environments at the onset of their formation, providing empirical data to help constrain theoretical predictions of early structure formation.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lyman-Break Galaxies in the Mpc-Scale Environments Around Three $z\sim7.5$ Quasars With JWST Imaging
Pudoka, Maria
Wang, Feige
Fan, Xiaohui
Yang, Jinyi
Champagne, Jaclyn
Zhang, Zijian
Rojas-Ruiz, Sofía
Bañados, Eduardo
Belladitta, Silvia
Bosman, Sarah E. I.
Eilers, Anna-Christina
Jin, Xiangyu
Jun, Hyunsung D.
Li, Mingyu
Liu, Weizhe
Mazzucchelli, Chiara
Schindler, Jan-Torge
Wolf, Julien
Wu, Yunjing
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We study the Mpc-scale environments of the three highest redshift luminous quasars at $z\geq 7.5$ (J031343.84-180636.40, J134208.11+092838.61, and J100758.27+211529.21) to understand their connection to large-scale structure. Cosmological simulations show that these early supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are expected to form in the most massive dark matter halos. Therefore, it is expected that they are anchors of galaxy overdensities if luminous matter traces the underlying dark matter structure of the Universe. Using JWST NIRCam (F090W/F115W/F250M/F360M/F430M) imaging, we observe the large-scale structure out to $\sim13$ comoving Mpc around these quasars. We select F090W-dropout Lyman Break galaxies (LBGs) and F430M-excess [OIII] emitters in the three fields. We find 18, 21, and 6 LBG candidates in the fields of J0313, J1342, and J1007, respectively, resulting in a wide range of overdensities ($1+δ\sim 19,\,24,$ and $7$). The photometric redshifts indicate serendipitous foreground and background overdensities in the J0313 field. The joint angular autocorrelation of the combined LBG sample shows significant clustering on $<1.8$ comoving Mpc scales, demonstrating that the selected galaxies are likely associated with the large-scale structure surrounding the quasars. This first systematic study of $z\sim 7.5$ quasars shows a diverse set of quasar environments at the onset of their formation, providing empirical data to help constrain theoretical predictions of early structure formation.
title Lyman-Break Galaxies in the Mpc-Scale Environments Around Three $z\sim7.5$ Quasars With JWST Imaging
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07932