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Main Authors: Hosseini, Saghar S., Tachikawa, Yuji, Zhang, Hao Y.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07933
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author Hosseini, Saghar S.
Tachikawa, Yuji
Zhang, Hao Y.
author_facet Hosseini, Saghar S.
Tachikawa, Yuji
Zhang, Hao Y.
contents We revisit the issue of how the perturbative and global fermion anomaly of Type I string theory in ten dimensions is cancelled by the Green-Schwarz mechanism using the RR fields. This will be done by realising the RR fields as boundary modes of an eleven-dimensional bulk theory described in terms of a quadratic refinement of the differential KO-theory pairing. We will then generalise this analysis to Sugimoto's $usp(32)$ string and Sagnotti's $u(32)$ string. We also discuss in a more general setting the procedures which need to be followed when we try to cancel fermion anomalies in terms of $p$-form fields based on differential K-theory classes. This we illustrate by performing an analysis of the mod-2 anomaly cancellation in nine dimensions arising from the $S^1$ compactification of the Type I theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_07933
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Type I anomaly cancellation revisited
Hosseini, Saghar S.
Tachikawa, Yuji
Zhang, Hao Y.
High Energy Physics - Theory
We revisit the issue of how the perturbative and global fermion anomaly of Type I string theory in ten dimensions is cancelled by the Green-Schwarz mechanism using the RR fields. This will be done by realising the RR fields as boundary modes of an eleven-dimensional bulk theory described in terms of a quadratic refinement of the differential KO-theory pairing. We will then generalise this analysis to Sugimoto's $usp(32)$ string and Sagnotti's $u(32)$ string. We also discuss in a more general setting the procedures which need to be followed when we try to cancel fermion anomalies in terms of $p$-form fields based on differential K-theory classes. This we illustrate by performing an analysis of the mod-2 anomaly cancellation in nine dimensions arising from the $S^1$ compactification of the Type I theory.
title Type I anomaly cancellation revisited
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07933