Map-level baryonification: unified treatment of weak lensing two-point and higher-order statistics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhou, Alan Junzhe, Gatti, Marco, Anbajagane, Dhayaa, Dodelson, Scott, Schaller, Matthieu, Schaye, Joop
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhou, Alan Junzhe
Gatti, Marco
Anbajagane, Dhayaa
Dodelson, Scott
Schaller, Matthieu
Schaye, Joop
author_facet Zhou, Alan Junzhe
Gatti, Marco
Anbajagane, Dhayaa
Dodelson, Scott
Schaller, Matthieu
Schaye, Joop
contents Precision cosmology benefits from extracting maximal information from cosmic structures, motivating the use of higher-order statistics (HOS) at small spatial scales. However, predicting how baryonic processes modify matter statistics at these scales has been challenging. The baryonic correction model (BCM) addresses this by modifying dark-matter-only simulations to mimic baryonic effects, providing a flexible, simulation-based framework for predicting both two-point and HOS. We show that a 3-parameter version of the BCM can jointly fit weak lensing maps' two-point statistics, wavelet phase harmonics coefficients, scattering coefficients, and the third and fourth moments to within 2% accuracy across all scales $\ell < 2000$ and tomographic bins for a DES-Y3-like redshift distribution ($z \lesssim 2$), using the FLAMINGO simulations. These results demonstrate the viability of BCM-assisted, simulation-based weak lensing inference of two-point and HOS, paving the way for robust cosmological constraints that fully exploit non-Gaussian information on small spatial scales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_07949
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Map-level baryonification: unified treatment of weak lensing two-point and higher-order statistics
Zhou, Alan Junzhe
Gatti, Marco
Anbajagane, Dhayaa
Dodelson, Scott
Schaller, Matthieu
Schaye, Joop
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Precision cosmology benefits from extracting maximal information from cosmic structures, motivating the use of higher-order statistics (HOS) at small spatial scales. However, predicting how baryonic processes modify matter statistics at these scales has been challenging. The baryonic correction model (BCM) addresses this by modifying dark-matter-only simulations to mimic baryonic effects, providing a flexible, simulation-based framework for predicting both two-point and HOS. We show that a 3-parameter version of the BCM can jointly fit weak lensing maps' two-point statistics, wavelet phase harmonics coefficients, scattering coefficients, and the third and fourth moments to within 2% accuracy across all scales $\ell < 2000$ and tomographic bins for a DES-Y3-like redshift distribution ($z \lesssim 2$), using the FLAMINGO simulations. These results demonstrate the viability of BCM-assisted, simulation-based weak lensing inference of two-point and HOS, paving the way for robust cosmological constraints that fully exploit non-Gaussian information on small spatial scales.
title Map-level baryonification: unified treatment of weak lensing two-point and higher-order statistics
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.07949