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Hauptverfasser: Montese, Sara, Gimenez-Abalos, Victor, Cortés, Atia, Cortés, Ulises, Alvarez-Napagao, Sergio
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08404
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author Montese, Sara
Gimenez-Abalos, Victor
Cortés, Atia
Cortés, Ulises
Alvarez-Napagao, Sergio
author_facet Montese, Sara
Gimenez-Abalos, Victor
Cortés, Atia
Cortés, Ulises
Alvarez-Napagao, Sergio
contents The potential to improve road safety, reduce human driving error, and promote environmental sustainability have enabled the field of autonomous driving to progress rapidly over recent decades. The performance of autonomous vehicles has significantly improved thanks to advancements in Artificial Intelligence, particularly Deep Learning. Nevertheless, the opacity of their decision-making, rooted in the use of accurate yet complex AI models, has created barriers to their societal trust and regulatory acceptance, raising the need for explainability. We propose a post-hoc, model-agnostic solution to provide teleological explanations for the behaviour of an autonomous vehicle in urban environments. Building on Intention-aware Policy Graphs, our approach enables the extraction of interpretable and reliable explanations of vehicle behaviour in the nuScenes dataset from global and local perspectives. We demonstrate the potential of these explanations to assess whether the vehicle operates within acceptable legal boundaries and to identify possible vulnerabilities in autonomous driving datasets and models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08404
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Explaining Autonomous Vehicles with Intention-aware Policy Graphs
Montese, Sara
Gimenez-Abalos, Victor
Cortés, Atia
Cortés, Ulises
Alvarez-Napagao, Sergio
Artificial Intelligence
The potential to improve road safety, reduce human driving error, and promote environmental sustainability have enabled the field of autonomous driving to progress rapidly over recent decades. The performance of autonomous vehicles has significantly improved thanks to advancements in Artificial Intelligence, particularly Deep Learning. Nevertheless, the opacity of their decision-making, rooted in the use of accurate yet complex AI models, has created barriers to their societal trust and regulatory acceptance, raising the need for explainability. We propose a post-hoc, model-agnostic solution to provide teleological explanations for the behaviour of an autonomous vehicle in urban environments. Building on Intention-aware Policy Graphs, our approach enables the extraction of interpretable and reliable explanations of vehicle behaviour in the nuScenes dataset from global and local perspectives. We demonstrate the potential of these explanations to assess whether the vehicle operates within acceptable legal boundaries and to identify possible vulnerabilities in autonomous driving datasets and models.
title Explaining Autonomous Vehicles with Intention-aware Policy Graphs
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08404