Germanium-Based Mid-Infrared Photonics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Marris-Morini, Delphine, Mashanovich, Goran Z., Nedeljkovic, Milos, Alonso-Ramos, Carlos, Vivien, Laurent, Frigerio, Jacopo, Isella, Giovanni
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Marris-Morini, Delphine
Mashanovich, Goran Z.
Nedeljkovic, Milos
Alonso-Ramos, Carlos
Vivien, Laurent
Frigerio, Jacopo
Isella, Giovanni
author_facet Marris-Morini, Delphine
Mashanovich, Goran Z.
Nedeljkovic, Milos
Alonso-Ramos, Carlos
Vivien, Laurent
Frigerio, Jacopo
Isella, Giovanni
contents The mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectral range is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum in which most of the molecules have vibrational and rotational resonances. Ge-based photonic integrated circuits in this wavelength range have thus seen a burst of interest in the recent years, mainly driven by applications related with the detection of chemical and biological substances. Here we review the motivations and the recent developments in this field, from the different material platforms to active and nonlinear devices. We also discuss a few demonstrations of sensing that have already been conducted, attesting the potential applications of such devices. Finally, we conclude by discussing the challenges that have to be solved to transition from lab demonstrations to practical industrial devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08519
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Germanium-Based Mid-Infrared Photonics
Marris-Morini, Delphine
Mashanovich, Goran Z.
Nedeljkovic, Milos
Alonso-Ramos, Carlos
Vivien, Laurent
Frigerio, Jacopo
Isella, Giovanni
Optics
The mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectral range is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum in which most of the molecules have vibrational and rotational resonances. Ge-based photonic integrated circuits in this wavelength range have thus seen a burst of interest in the recent years, mainly driven by applications related with the detection of chemical and biological substances. Here we review the motivations and the recent developments in this field, from the different material platforms to active and nonlinear devices. We also discuss a few demonstrations of sensing that have already been conducted, attesting the potential applications of such devices. Finally, we conclude by discussing the challenges that have to be solved to transition from lab demonstrations to practical industrial devices.
title Germanium-Based Mid-Infrared Photonics
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08519