Diffusion-assisted Model Predictive Control Optimization for Power System Real-Time Operation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xu, Linna, Zhu, Yongli
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Xu, Linna
Zhu, Yongli
author_facet Xu, Linna
Zhu, Yongli
contents This paper presents a modified model predictive control (MPC) framework for real-time power system operation. The framework incorporates a diffusion model tailored for time series generation to enhance the accuracy of the load forecasting module used in the system operation. In the absence of explicit state transition law, a model-identification procedure is leveraged to derive the system dynamics, thereby eliminating a barrier when applying MPC to a renewables-dominated power system. Case study results on an industry park system and the IEEE 30-bus system demonstrate that using the diffusion model to augment the training dataset significantly improves load-forecasting accuracy, and the inferred system dynamics are applicable to the real-time grid operation with solar and wind.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08535
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diffusion-assisted Model Predictive Control Optimization for Power System Real-Time Operation
Xu, Linna
Zhu, Yongli
Systems and Control
Machine Learning
This paper presents a modified model predictive control (MPC) framework for real-time power system operation. The framework incorporates a diffusion model tailored for time series generation to enhance the accuracy of the load forecasting module used in the system operation. In the absence of explicit state transition law, a model-identification procedure is leveraged to derive the system dynamics, thereby eliminating a barrier when applying MPC to a renewables-dominated power system. Case study results on an industry park system and the IEEE 30-bus system demonstrate that using the diffusion model to augment the training dataset significantly improves load-forecasting accuracy, and the inferred system dynamics are applicable to the real-time grid operation with solar and wind.
title Diffusion-assisted Model Predictive Control Optimization for Power System Real-Time Operation
topic Systems and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08535