Synthesis of safety certificates for discrete-time uncertain systems via convex optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fochesato, Marta, Wang, Han, Papachristodoulou, Antonis, Goulart, Paul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Fochesato, Marta
Wang, Han
Papachristodoulou, Antonis
Goulart, Paul
author_facet Fochesato, Marta
Wang, Han
Papachristodoulou, Antonis
Goulart, Paul
contents We study the problem of co-designing control barrier functions and linear state feedback controllers for discrete-time linear systems affected by additive disturbances. For disturbances of bounded magnitude, we provide a semi-definite program whose feasibility implies the existence of a control law and a certificate ensuring safety in the infinite horizon with respect to the worst-case disturbance realization in the uncertainty set. For disturbances with unbounded support, we rely on martingale theory to derive a second semi-definite program whose feasibility provides probabilistic safety guarantees holding joint-in-time over a finite time horizon. We examine several extensions, including (i) encoding of different types of input constraints, (ii) robustification against distributional ambiguity around the true distribution, (iii) design of safety filters, and (iv) extension to general safety specifications such as obstacle avoidance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08559
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Synthesis of safety certificates for discrete-time uncertain systems via convex optimization
Fochesato, Marta
Wang, Han
Papachristodoulou, Antonis
Goulart, Paul
Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
We study the problem of co-designing control barrier functions and linear state feedback controllers for discrete-time linear systems affected by additive disturbances. For disturbances of bounded magnitude, we provide a semi-definite program whose feasibility implies the existence of a control law and a certificate ensuring safety in the infinite horizon with respect to the worst-case disturbance realization in the uncertainty set. For disturbances with unbounded support, we rely on martingale theory to derive a second semi-definite program whose feasibility provides probabilistic safety guarantees holding joint-in-time over a finite time horizon. We examine several extensions, including (i) encoding of different types of input constraints, (ii) robustification against distributional ambiguity around the true distribution, (iii) design of safety filters, and (iv) extension to general safety specifications such as obstacle avoidance.
title Synthesis of safety certificates for discrete-time uncertain systems via convex optimization
topic Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08559