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Main Authors: Zhou, Xinyi, Malik, Iftikhar Ahmed, Duan, Ruihuan, Shi, Hanqing, Liu, Chen, Luo, Yan, Sun, Yue, Chen, Ruixi, Liu, Yilin, Xia, Shian, Zhang, Vanessa Li, Liu, Sheng, Zhu, Chao, Zhang, Xixiang, Du, Yi, Liu, Zheng, Yu, Ting
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08583
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author Zhou, Xinyi
Malik, Iftikhar Ahmed
Duan, Ruihuan
Shi, Hanqing
Liu, Chen
Luo, Yan
Sun, Yue
Chen, Ruixi
Liu, Yilin
Xia, Shian
Zhang, Vanessa Li
Liu, Sheng
Zhu, Chao
Zhang, Xixiang
Du, Yi
Liu, Zheng
Yu, Ting
author_facet Zhou, Xinyi
Malik, Iftikhar Ahmed
Duan, Ruihuan
Shi, Hanqing
Liu, Chen
Luo, Yan
Sun, Yue
Chen, Ruixi
Liu, Yilin
Xia, Shian
Zhang, Vanessa Li
Liu, Sheng
Zhu, Chao
Zhang, Xixiang
Du, Yi
Liu, Zheng
Yu, Ting
contents Manipulating topological magnetic orders of two-dimensional (2D) magnets by strain, once achieved, offers enormous potential for future low-power flexible spintronic applications. In this work, by placing Fe3GaTe2 (FGaT), a room-temperature 2D ferromagnet, on flexible substrate, we demonstrate a field-free and robust formation of skyrmion lattice induced by strain. By applying a minimal strain of ~0.80% to pre-annealed FGaT flakes, the Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM) tip directly triggers the transition from maze-like domains to an ordered skyrmion lattice while scanning the sample surface. The skyrmion lattice is rather stable against extensive cyclic mechanical testing (stretching, bending, and twisting over 2000 cycles each). It also exhibited stability across a wide range of magnetic fields (~2.9 kOe) and temperatures (~ 323 K), as well as long-term retention stability, highlighting its robustness and field free stabilization. The strain effect reduces the lattice symmetry and enhances the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) of FGaT, thus stabilizing the skyrmion lattice. Our findings highlight the potential of FGaT for integrating magnetic skyrmions into future low-power-consumption flexible spintronics devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08583
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strain Induced Robust Skyrmion lattice at Room Temperature in van der Waals Ferromagnet
Zhou, Xinyi
Malik, Iftikhar Ahmed
Duan, Ruihuan
Shi, Hanqing
Liu, Chen
Luo, Yan
Sun, Yue
Chen, Ruixi
Liu, Yilin
Xia, Shian
Zhang, Vanessa Li
Liu, Sheng
Zhu, Chao
Zhang, Xixiang
Du, Yi
Liu, Zheng
Yu, Ting
Materials Science
Manipulating topological magnetic orders of two-dimensional (2D) magnets by strain, once achieved, offers enormous potential for future low-power flexible spintronic applications. In this work, by placing Fe3GaTe2 (FGaT), a room-temperature 2D ferromagnet, on flexible substrate, we demonstrate a field-free and robust formation of skyrmion lattice induced by strain. By applying a minimal strain of ~0.80% to pre-annealed FGaT flakes, the Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM) tip directly triggers the transition from maze-like domains to an ordered skyrmion lattice while scanning the sample surface. The skyrmion lattice is rather stable against extensive cyclic mechanical testing (stretching, bending, and twisting over 2000 cycles each). It also exhibited stability across a wide range of magnetic fields (~2.9 kOe) and temperatures (~ 323 K), as well as long-term retention stability, highlighting its robustness and field free stabilization. The strain effect reduces the lattice symmetry and enhances the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) of FGaT, thus stabilizing the skyrmion lattice. Our findings highlight the potential of FGaT for integrating magnetic skyrmions into future low-power-consumption flexible spintronics devices.
title Strain Induced Robust Skyrmion lattice at Room Temperature in van der Waals Ferromagnet
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08583