Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhu, Jinchi, Zhao, Zhou, Lei, Hailong, Wang, Xiaoguang, Lu, Jialiang, Li, Jing, Tang, Qianqian, Shen, Jiachen, Xia, Gui-Song, Du, Bo, Xu, Yongchao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08601
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912461531119616
author Zhu, Jinchi
Zhao, Zhou
Lei, Hailong
Wang, Xiaoguang
Lu, Jialiang
Li, Jing
Tang, Qianqian
Shen, Jiachen
Xia, Gui-Song
Du, Bo
Xu, Yongchao
author_facet Zhu, Jinchi
Zhao, Zhou
Lei, Hailong
Wang, Xiaoguang
Lu, Jialiang
Li, Jing
Tang, Qianqian
Shen, Jiachen
Xia, Gui-Song
Du, Bo
Xu, Yongchao
contents Bamboo slips are a crucial medium for recording ancient civilizations in East Asia, and offers invaluable archaeological insights for reconstructing the Silk Road, studying material culture exchanges, and global history. However, many excavated bamboo slips have been fragmented into thousands of irregular pieces, making their rejoining a vital yet challenging step for understanding their content. Here we introduce WisePanda, a physics-driven deep learning framework designed to rejoin fragmented bamboo slips. Based on the physics of fracture and material deterioration, WisePanda automatically generates synthetic training data that captures the physical properties of bamboo fragmentations. This approach enables the training of a matching network without requiring manually paired samples, providing ranked suggestions to facilitate the rejoining process. Compared to the leading curve matching method, WisePanda increases Top-50 matching accuracy from 36% to 52% among more than one thousand candidate fragments. Archaeologists using WisePanda have experienced substantial efficiency improvements (approximately 20 times faster) when rejoining fragmented bamboo slips. This research demonstrates that incorporating physical principles into deep learning models can significantly enhance their performance, transforming how archaeologists restore and study fragmented artifacts. WisePanda provides a new paradigm for addressing data scarcity in ancient artifact restoration through physics-driven machine learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08601
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rejoining fragmented ancient bamboo slips with physics-driven deep learning
Zhu, Jinchi
Zhao, Zhou
Lei, Hailong
Wang, Xiaoguang
Lu, Jialiang
Li, Jing
Tang, Qianqian
Shen, Jiachen
Xia, Gui-Song
Du, Bo
Xu, Yongchao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Materials Science
Bamboo slips are a crucial medium for recording ancient civilizations in East Asia, and offers invaluable archaeological insights for reconstructing the Silk Road, studying material culture exchanges, and global history. However, many excavated bamboo slips have been fragmented into thousands of irregular pieces, making their rejoining a vital yet challenging step for understanding their content. Here we introduce WisePanda, a physics-driven deep learning framework designed to rejoin fragmented bamboo slips. Based on the physics of fracture and material deterioration, WisePanda automatically generates synthetic training data that captures the physical properties of bamboo fragmentations. This approach enables the training of a matching network without requiring manually paired samples, providing ranked suggestions to facilitate the rejoining process. Compared to the leading curve matching method, WisePanda increases Top-50 matching accuracy from 36% to 52% among more than one thousand candidate fragments. Archaeologists using WisePanda have experienced substantial efficiency improvements (approximately 20 times faster) when rejoining fragmented bamboo slips. This research demonstrates that incorporating physical principles into deep learning models can significantly enhance their performance, transforming how archaeologists restore and study fragmented artifacts. WisePanda provides a new paradigm for addressing data scarcity in ancient artifact restoration through physics-driven machine learning.
title Rejoining fragmented ancient bamboo slips with physics-driven deep learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08601