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Main Authors: Udupa, Adithi, Hillmann, Timo, Ahmed, Rabsan Galib, Smirne, Andrea, Ferrini, Giulia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08670
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author Udupa, Adithi
Hillmann, Timo
Ahmed, Rabsan Galib
Smirne, Andrea
Ferrini, Giulia
author_facet Udupa, Adithi
Hillmann, Timo
Ahmed, Rabsan Galib
Smirne, Andrea
Ferrini, Giulia
contents Decoherence in quantum devices, such as qubits and resonators, is often caused by bistable fluctuators modeled as random telegraph noise (RTN), leading to significant dephasing. We analyze the impact of individual and multiple fluctuators on a bosonic mode in continuous variable systems, identifying non-Markovian behavior governed by two timescales: the fluctuator switching rate ($ξ$) and coupling strength ($ν$). Using the Breuer-Piilo-Laine (BLP) measure, we show that for Gaussian states, squeezing and thermal fluctuations do not enhance non-Markovianity. In contrast, for non-Gaussian states, the measure becomes unbounded. For rotation-symmetric bosonic (RSB) codes, known for their error correction advantages, non-Markovianity grows linearly with code symmetry. We evaluate the performance of RSB codes under simultaneous loss and RTN dephasing. For a teleportation-based Knill error-correction circuit, the codes perform robustly in the Markovian limit. In the non-Markovian regime, the performance depends on the time the error correction is performed for a given codeword. The average gate fidelity of the error-corrected state in this case exhibits oscillations as a function of time due to the oscillatory nature of the dephasing function of the RTN noise; however, for most of the parameter ranges, the values stay above the break-even point. Extending to multiple fluctuators that produce $1/f$ noise, we observe that non-Markovianity decays with increasing fluctuator count, while the performance of RSB codes remains effective with increasing number of fluctuators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08670
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Performance of rotation-symmetric bosonic codes in the presence of random telegraph noise
Udupa, Adithi
Hillmann, Timo
Ahmed, Rabsan Galib
Smirne, Andrea
Ferrini, Giulia
Quantum Physics
Decoherence in quantum devices, such as qubits and resonators, is often caused by bistable fluctuators modeled as random telegraph noise (RTN), leading to significant dephasing. We analyze the impact of individual and multiple fluctuators on a bosonic mode in continuous variable systems, identifying non-Markovian behavior governed by two timescales: the fluctuator switching rate ($ξ$) and coupling strength ($ν$). Using the Breuer-Piilo-Laine (BLP) measure, we show that for Gaussian states, squeezing and thermal fluctuations do not enhance non-Markovianity. In contrast, for non-Gaussian states, the measure becomes unbounded. For rotation-symmetric bosonic (RSB) codes, known for their error correction advantages, non-Markovianity grows linearly with code symmetry. We evaluate the performance of RSB codes under simultaneous loss and RTN dephasing. For a teleportation-based Knill error-correction circuit, the codes perform robustly in the Markovian limit. In the non-Markovian regime, the performance depends on the time the error correction is performed for a given codeword. The average gate fidelity of the error-corrected state in this case exhibits oscillations as a function of time due to the oscillatory nature of the dephasing function of the RTN noise; however, for most of the parameter ranges, the values stay above the break-even point. Extending to multiple fluctuators that produce $1/f$ noise, we observe that non-Markovianity decays with increasing fluctuator count, while the performance of RSB codes remains effective with increasing number of fluctuators.
title Performance of rotation-symmetric bosonic codes in the presence of random telegraph noise
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08670