Critical point localization and multiplicity results in Banach spaces via Nehari manifold technique

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Precup, Radu, Stan, Andrei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Precup, Radu
Stan, Andrei
author_facet Precup, Radu
Stan, Andrei
contents In the paper, results on the existence of critical points in annular subsets of a cone are obtained with the additional goal of obtaining multiplicity results. Compared to other approaches in the literature based on the use of Krasnoselskii's compression-extension theorem or topological index methods, our approach uses the Nehari manifold technique in a surprising combination with the cone version of Birkhoff-Kellogg's invariant-direction theorem. This yields a simpler alternative to traditional methods involving deformation arguments or Ekeland variational principle. The new method is illustrated on a boundary value problem for p-Laplacian equations, and we believe that it will be useful for proving the existence, localization, and multiplicity of solutions for other classes of problems with variational structure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08678
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Critical point localization and multiplicity results in Banach spaces via Nehari manifold technique
Precup, Radu
Stan, Andrei
Analysis of PDEs
In the paper, results on the existence of critical points in annular subsets of a cone are obtained with the additional goal of obtaining multiplicity results. Compared to other approaches in the literature based on the use of Krasnoselskii's compression-extension theorem or topological index methods, our approach uses the Nehari manifold technique in a surprising combination with the cone version of Birkhoff-Kellogg's invariant-direction theorem. This yields a simpler alternative to traditional methods involving deformation arguments or Ekeland variational principle. The new method is illustrated on a boundary value problem for p-Laplacian equations, and we believe that it will be useful for proving the existence, localization, and multiplicity of solutions for other classes of problems with variational structure.
title Critical point localization and multiplicity results in Banach spaces via Nehari manifold technique
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08678