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Main Authors: Ofner, Maximilian, Hörmann, Siegfried, Kraus, David, Liebl, Dominik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08721
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author Ofner, Maximilian
Hörmann, Siegfried
Kraus, David
Liebl, Dominik
author_facet Ofner, Maximilian
Hörmann, Siegfried
Kraus, David
Liebl, Dominik
contents We consider functional data which have only been observed on a subset of their domain. This paper aims to develop statistical tests to determine whether the function and the domain over which it is observed are independent. The assumption that data is missing completely at random (MCAR) is essential for many functional data methods handling incomplete observations. However, no general testing procedures have been established to validate this assumption. We address this critical gap by introducing a testing framework which is generally based on a partition of the observation patterns. Besides deterministic partitions, we also consider a data-driven approach based on clustering. We establish asymptotic results for our tests and illustrate the methodology in several real data applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08721
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Testing the Missing Completely at Random Assumption for Functional Data
Ofner, Maximilian
Hörmann, Siegfried
Kraus, David
Liebl, Dominik
Methodology
We consider functional data which have only been observed on a subset of their domain. This paper aims to develop statistical tests to determine whether the function and the domain over which it is observed are independent. The assumption that data is missing completely at random (MCAR) is essential for many functional data methods handling incomplete observations. However, no general testing procedures have been established to validate this assumption. We address this critical gap by introducing a testing framework which is generally based on a partition of the observation patterns. Besides deterministic partitions, we also consider a data-driven approach based on clustering. We establish asymptotic results for our tests and illustrate the methodology in several real data applications.
title Testing the Missing Completely at Random Assumption for Functional Data
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08721