A comparison principle for nonlinear parabolic equations with nonlocal source and gradient absorption

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Amirzhankyzy, Zhaniya, Yessirkegenov, Nurgissa
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Amirzhankyzy, Zhaniya
Yessirkegenov, Nurgissa
author_facet Amirzhankyzy, Zhaniya
Yessirkegenov, Nurgissa
contents This paper investigates the initial-boundary value problem for a nonlinear parabolic equation involving the $p$-Laplacian operator, nonlocal source terms, gradient absorption, and various nonlinearities: \[ \frac{\partial u}{\partial t} - \text{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2} \nabla u ) = α|u|^{k-1}u \int_Ω|u|^s \, dx - β|u|^{l-1}u |\nabla u|^q + γu^m + μ|\nabla u|^r - ν|u|^{σ-1}u, \] where $ Ω$ is a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N \geq 1$, with a smooth boundary $\partial Ω$. The parameters satisfy $ α, l, σ> 0 $, $ β, ν\geq 0 $, $ k, m, s \geq 1 $, $ r \geq p - 1 \geq \frac{p}{2}$, and $γ, μ\in \mathbb{R}$. We establish a comparison principle for this problem. Using this principle, we derive blow-up results as well as global-in-time boundedness of solutions. Our results extend and unify previous studies in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08753
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A comparison principle for nonlinear parabolic equations with nonlocal source and gradient absorption
Amirzhankyzy, Zhaniya
Yessirkegenov, Nurgissa
Analysis of PDEs
35K55, 35B09, 35B51
This paper investigates the initial-boundary value problem for a nonlinear parabolic equation involving the $p$-Laplacian operator, nonlocal source terms, gradient absorption, and various nonlinearities: \[ \frac{\partial u}{\partial t} - \text{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2} \nabla u ) = α|u|^{k-1}u \int_Ω|u|^s \, dx - β|u|^{l-1}u |\nabla u|^q + γu^m + μ|\nabla u|^r - ν|u|^{σ-1}u, \] where $ Ω$ is a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N \geq 1$, with a smooth boundary $\partial Ω$. The parameters satisfy $ α, l, σ> 0 $, $ β, ν\geq 0 $, $ k, m, s \geq 1 $, $ r \geq p - 1 \geq \frac{p}{2}$, and $γ, μ\in \mathbb{R}$. We establish a comparison principle for this problem. Using this principle, we derive blow-up results as well as global-in-time boundedness of solutions. Our results extend and unify previous studies in the literature.
title A comparison principle for nonlinear parabolic equations with nonlocal source and gradient absorption
topic Analysis of PDEs
35K55, 35B09, 35B51
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08753