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Main Authors: Jiang, Anqing, Chai, Jinhao, Gao, Yu, Wang, Yiru, Heng, Yuwen, Sun, Zhigang, Sun, Hao, Zhao, Zezhong, Sun, Li, Zhou, Jian, Zhu, Lijuan, Xu, Shugong, Zhao, Hao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08808
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author Jiang, Anqing
Chai, Jinhao
Gao, Yu
Wang, Yiru
Heng, Yuwen
Sun, Zhigang
Sun, Hao
Zhao, Zezhong
Sun, Li
Zhou, Jian
Zhu, Lijuan
Xu, Shugong
Zhao, Hao
author_facet Jiang, Anqing
Chai, Jinhao
Gao, Yu
Wang, Yiru
Heng, Yuwen
Sun, Zhigang
Sun, Hao
Zhao, Zezhong
Sun, Li
Zhou, Jian
Zhu, Lijuan
Xu, Shugong
Zhao, Hao
contents Recent advancements in high-definition \emph{HD} map construction have demonstrated the effectiveness of dense representations, which heavily rely on computationally intensive bird's-eye view \emph{BEV} features. While sparse representations offer a more efficient alternative by avoiding dense BEV processing, existing methods often lag behind due to the lack of tailored designs. These limitations have hindered the competitiveness of sparse representations in online HD map construction. In this work, we systematically revisit and enhance sparse representation techniques, identifying key architectural and algorithmic improvements that bridge the gap with--and ultimately surpass--dense approaches. We introduce a dedicated network architecture optimized for sparse map feature extraction, a sparse-dense segmentation auxiliary task to better leverage geometric and semantic cues, and a denoising module guided by physical priors to refine predictions. Through these enhancements, our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on the nuScenes dataset, significantly advancing HD map construction and centerline detection. Specifically, SparseMeXt-Tiny reaches a mean average precision \emph{mAP} of 55.5% at 32 frames per second \emph{fps}, while SparseMeXt-Base attains 65.2% mAP. Scaling the backbone and decoder further, SparseMeXt-Large achieves an mAP of 68.9% at over 20 fps, establishing a new benchmark for sparse representations in HD map construction. These results underscore the untapped potential of sparse methods, challenging the conventional reliance on dense representations and redefining efficiency-performance trade-offs in the field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08808
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SparseMeXT Unlocking the Potential of Sparse Representations for HD Map Construction
Jiang, Anqing
Chai, Jinhao
Gao, Yu
Wang, Yiru
Heng, Yuwen
Sun, Zhigang
Sun, Hao
Zhao, Zezhong
Sun, Li
Zhou, Jian
Zhu, Lijuan
Xu, Shugong
Zhao, Hao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Recent advancements in high-definition \emph{HD} map construction have demonstrated the effectiveness of dense representations, which heavily rely on computationally intensive bird's-eye view \emph{BEV} features. While sparse representations offer a more efficient alternative by avoiding dense BEV processing, existing methods often lag behind due to the lack of tailored designs. These limitations have hindered the competitiveness of sparse representations in online HD map construction. In this work, we systematically revisit and enhance sparse representation techniques, identifying key architectural and algorithmic improvements that bridge the gap with--and ultimately surpass--dense approaches. We introduce a dedicated network architecture optimized for sparse map feature extraction, a sparse-dense segmentation auxiliary task to better leverage geometric and semantic cues, and a denoising module guided by physical priors to refine predictions. Through these enhancements, our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on the nuScenes dataset, significantly advancing HD map construction and centerline detection. Specifically, SparseMeXt-Tiny reaches a mean average precision \emph{mAP} of 55.5% at 32 frames per second \emph{fps}, while SparseMeXt-Base attains 65.2% mAP. Scaling the backbone and decoder further, SparseMeXt-Large achieves an mAP of 68.9% at over 20 fps, establishing a new benchmark for sparse representations in HD map construction. These results underscore the untapped potential of sparse methods, challenging the conventional reliance on dense representations and redefining efficiency-performance trade-offs in the field.
title SparseMeXT Unlocking the Potential of Sparse Representations for HD Map Construction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08808