Spectral Gap Bounds for Quantum Markov Semigroups via Correlation Decay

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lucia, Angelo, Pérez-García, David, Pérez-Hernández, Antonio
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Lucia, Angelo
Pérez-García, David
Pérez-Hernández, Antonio
author_facet Lucia, Angelo
Pérez-García, David
Pérez-Hernández, Antonio
contents Starting from an arbitrary full-rank state of a lattice quantum spin system, we define a "canonical purified Hamiltonian" and characterize its spectral gap in terms of a spatial mixing condition (or correlation decay) of the state. When the state considered is a Gibbs state of a local, commuting Hamiltonian at positive temperature, we show that the spectral gap of the canonical purified Hamiltonian provides a lower bound to the spectral gap of a large class of reversible generators of quantum Markov semigroup, including local and ergodic Davies generators. As an application of our construction, we show that the mixing condition is always satisfied for any finite-range 1D model, as well as by Kitaev's quantum double models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_08991
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral Gap Bounds for Quantum Markov Semigroups via Correlation Decay
Lucia, Angelo
Pérez-García, David
Pérez-Hernández, Antonio
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Starting from an arbitrary full-rank state of a lattice quantum spin system, we define a "canonical purified Hamiltonian" and characterize its spectral gap in terms of a spatial mixing condition (or correlation decay) of the state. When the state considered is a Gibbs state of a local, commuting Hamiltonian at positive temperature, we show that the spectral gap of the canonical purified Hamiltonian provides a lower bound to the spectral gap of a large class of reversible generators of quantum Markov semigroup, including local and ergodic Davies generators. As an application of our construction, we show that the mixing condition is always satisfied for any finite-range 1D model, as well as by Kitaev's quantum double models.
title Spectral Gap Bounds for Quantum Markov Semigroups via Correlation Decay
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08991