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Hauptverfasser: Liang, Dayong, Zheng, Changmeng, Wen, Zhiyuan, Cai, Yi, Wei, Xiao-Yong, Li, Qing
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09118
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author Liang, Dayong
Zheng, Changmeng
Wen, Zhiyuan
Cai, Yi
Wei, Xiao-Yong
Li, Qing
author_facet Liang, Dayong
Zheng, Changmeng
Wen, Zhiyuan
Cai, Yi
Wei, Xiao-Yong
Li, Qing
contents Traditional scene graphs primarily focus on spatial relationships, limiting vision-language models' (VLMs) ability to reason about complex interactions in visual scenes. This paper addresses two key challenges: (1) conventional detection-to-construction methods produce unfocused, contextually irrelevant relationship sets, and (2) existing approaches fail to form persistent memories for generalizing interaction reasoning to new scenes. We propose Interaction-augmented Scene Graph Reasoning (ISGR), a framework that enhances VLMs' interactional reasoning through three complementary components. First, our dual-stream graph constructor combines SAM-powered spatial relation extraction with interaction-aware captioning to generate functionally salient scene graphs with spatial grounding. Second, we employ targeted interaction queries to activate VLMs' latent knowledge of object functionalities, converting passive recognition into active reasoning about how objects work together. Finally, we introduce a lone-term memory reinforcement learning strategy with a specialized interaction-focused reward function that transforms transient patterns into long-term reasoning heuristics. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms baseline methods on interaction-heavy reasoning benchmarks, with particularly strong improvements on complex scene understanding tasks. The source code can be accessed at https://github.com/open_upon_acceptance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_09118
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Seeing Beyond the Scene: Enhancing Vision-Language Models with Interactional Reasoning
Liang, Dayong
Zheng, Changmeng
Wen, Zhiyuan
Cai, Yi
Wei, Xiao-Yong
Li, Qing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Traditional scene graphs primarily focus on spatial relationships, limiting vision-language models' (VLMs) ability to reason about complex interactions in visual scenes. This paper addresses two key challenges: (1) conventional detection-to-construction methods produce unfocused, contextually irrelevant relationship sets, and (2) existing approaches fail to form persistent memories for generalizing interaction reasoning to new scenes. We propose Interaction-augmented Scene Graph Reasoning (ISGR), a framework that enhances VLMs' interactional reasoning through three complementary components. First, our dual-stream graph constructor combines SAM-powered spatial relation extraction with interaction-aware captioning to generate functionally salient scene graphs with spatial grounding. Second, we employ targeted interaction queries to activate VLMs' latent knowledge of object functionalities, converting passive recognition into active reasoning about how objects work together. Finally, we introduce a lone-term memory reinforcement learning strategy with a specialized interaction-focused reward function that transforms transient patterns into long-term reasoning heuristics. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms baseline methods on interaction-heavy reasoning benchmarks, with particularly strong improvements on complex scene understanding tasks. The source code can be accessed at https://github.com/open_upon_acceptance.
title Seeing Beyond the Scene: Enhancing Vision-Language Models with Interactional Reasoning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09118