Spatial Offset of Excited States in Non-Hermitian Lattices

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jiang, Xiaohan, Pan, Yuanyuan, Zhang, Yang, Xiong, Ye
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912375746068480
author Jiang, Xiaohan
Pan, Yuanyuan
Zhang, Yang
Xiong, Ye
author_facet Jiang, Xiaohan
Pan, Yuanyuan
Zhang, Yang
Xiong, Ye
contents We investigate the behavior of light-wave packets injected into non-Hermitian microcavity lattices under highly dissipative conditions. While all eigenstates of the lattice exhibit exponential decay, a specifically excited state maintains coherent propagation. In a one-dimensional lattice, this state undergoes a spatial displacement shift away from the injection position, which is a fundamental property of non-Hermitian systems with a point gap when the spectrum encircles a finite region in the complex plane. Extending such a shift to two-dimensional lattices reveals a geometrically anomalous V-shaped wave packet formation with orientation-tunable arms. Notably, this geometric control mechanism enables all-optical steering of non-Hermitian photonic states without requiring structural modifications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_09158
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spatial Offset of Excited States in Non-Hermitian Lattices
Jiang, Xiaohan
Pan, Yuanyuan
Zhang, Yang
Xiong, Ye
Optics
Other Condensed Matter
Applied Physics
We investigate the behavior of light-wave packets injected into non-Hermitian microcavity lattices under highly dissipative conditions. While all eigenstates of the lattice exhibit exponential decay, a specifically excited state maintains coherent propagation. In a one-dimensional lattice, this state undergoes a spatial displacement shift away from the injection position, which is a fundamental property of non-Hermitian systems with a point gap when the spectrum encircles a finite region in the complex plane. Extending such a shift to two-dimensional lattices reveals a geometrically anomalous V-shaped wave packet formation with orientation-tunable arms. Notably, this geometric control mechanism enables all-optical steering of non-Hermitian photonic states without requiring structural modifications.
title Spatial Offset of Excited States in Non-Hermitian Lattices
topic Optics
Other Condensed Matter
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09158