Semiparametric marginal promotion time cure model for clustered survival data

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xiao, Fei, Peng, Yingwei, Bandyopadhyayd, Dipankar, Niu, Yi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Xiao, Fei
Peng, Yingwei
Bandyopadhyayd, Dipankar
Niu, Yi
author_facet Xiao, Fei
Peng, Yingwei
Bandyopadhyayd, Dipankar
Niu, Yi
contents Modeling clustered/correlated failure time data has been becoming increasingly important in clinical trials and epidemiology studies. In this paper, we consider a semiparametric marginal promotion time cure model for clustered right-censored survival data with a cure fraction. We propose two estimation methods based on the generalized estimating equations and the quadratic inference functions and prove that the regression estimates from the two proposed methods are consistent and asymptotic normal and that the estimates from the quadratic inference functions are optimal. The simulation study shows that the estimates from both methods are more efficient than those from the existing method no matter whether the correlation structure is correctly specified. The estimates based on the quadratic inference functions achieve higher efficiency compared with those based on the generalized estimating equations under the same working correlation structure. An application of the proposed methods is demonstrated with periodontal disease data and new findings are revealed in the analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_09247
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Semiparametric marginal promotion time cure model for clustered survival data
Xiao, Fei
Peng, Yingwei
Bandyopadhyayd, Dipankar
Niu, Yi
Methodology
62N02 (Primary) 62H12 (Secondary)
Modeling clustered/correlated failure time data has been becoming increasingly important in clinical trials and epidemiology studies. In this paper, we consider a semiparametric marginal promotion time cure model for clustered right-censored survival data with a cure fraction. We propose two estimation methods based on the generalized estimating equations and the quadratic inference functions and prove that the regression estimates from the two proposed methods are consistent and asymptotic normal and that the estimates from the quadratic inference functions are optimal. The simulation study shows that the estimates from both methods are more efficient than those from the existing method no matter whether the correlation structure is correctly specified. The estimates based on the quadratic inference functions achieve higher efficiency compared with those based on the generalized estimating equations under the same working correlation structure. An application of the proposed methods is demonstrated with periodontal disease data and new findings are revealed in the analysis.
title Semiparametric marginal promotion time cure model for clustered survival data
topic Methodology
62N02 (Primary) 62H12 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09247