Data-driven Internal Model Control for Output Regulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Wenjie, Li, Yifei, Sun, Jian, Wang, Gang, You, Keyou, Xie, Lihua, Chen, Jie
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Liu, Wenjie
Li, Yifei
Sun, Jian
Wang, Gang
You, Keyou
Xie, Lihua
Chen, Jie
author_facet Liu, Wenjie
Li, Yifei
Sun, Jian
Wang, Gang
You, Keyou
Xie, Lihua
Chen, Jie
contents Output regulation is a fundamental problem in control theory, extensively studied since the 1970s. Traditionally, research has primarily addressed scenarios where the system model is explicitly known, leaving the problem in the absence of a system model less explored. Leveraging the recent advancements in Willems et al.'s fundamental lemma, data-driven control has emerged as a powerful tool for stabilizing unknown systems. This paper tackles the output regulation problem for unknown single and multi-agent systems (MASs) using noisy data. Previous approaches have attempted to solve data-based output regulation equations (OREs), which are inadequate for achieving zero tracking error with noisy data. To circumvent the need for solving data-based OREs, we propose an internal model-based data-driven controller that reformulates the output regulation problem into a stabilization problem. This method is first applied to linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, demonstrating exact solution capabilities, i.e., zero tracking error, through solving a straightforward data-based linear matrix inequality (LMI). Furthermore, we extend our approach to solve the $k$th-order output regulation problem for nonlinear systems. Extensions to both linear and nonlinear MASs are discussed. Finally, numerical tests validate the effectiveness and correctness of the proposed controllers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_09255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-driven Internal Model Control for Output Regulation
Liu, Wenjie
Li, Yifei
Sun, Jian
Wang, Gang
You, Keyou
Xie, Lihua
Chen, Jie
Systems and Control
Output regulation is a fundamental problem in control theory, extensively studied since the 1970s. Traditionally, research has primarily addressed scenarios where the system model is explicitly known, leaving the problem in the absence of a system model less explored. Leveraging the recent advancements in Willems et al.'s fundamental lemma, data-driven control has emerged as a powerful tool for stabilizing unknown systems. This paper tackles the output regulation problem for unknown single and multi-agent systems (MASs) using noisy data. Previous approaches have attempted to solve data-based output regulation equations (OREs), which are inadequate for achieving zero tracking error with noisy data. To circumvent the need for solving data-based OREs, we propose an internal model-based data-driven controller that reformulates the output regulation problem into a stabilization problem. This method is first applied to linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, demonstrating exact solution capabilities, i.e., zero tracking error, through solving a straightforward data-based linear matrix inequality (LMI). Furthermore, we extend our approach to solve the $k$th-order output regulation problem for nonlinear systems. Extensions to both linear and nonlinear MASs are discussed. Finally, numerical tests validate the effectiveness and correctness of the proposed controllers.
title Data-driven Internal Model Control for Output Regulation
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09255