Omni-R1: Do You Really Need Audio to Fine-Tune Your Audio LLM?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rouditchenko, Andrew, Bhati, Saurabhchand, Araujo, Edson, Thomas, Samuel, Kuehne, Hilde, Feris, Rogerio, Glass, James
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Rouditchenko, Andrew
Bhati, Saurabhchand
Araujo, Edson
Thomas, Samuel
Kuehne, Hilde
Feris, Rogerio
Glass, James
author_facet Rouditchenko, Andrew
Bhati, Saurabhchand
Araujo, Edson
Thomas, Samuel
Kuehne, Hilde
Feris, Rogerio
Glass, James
contents We propose Omni-R1 which fine-tunes a recent multi-modal LLM, Qwen2.5-Omni, on an audio question answering dataset with the reinforcement learning method GRPO. This leads to new State-of-the-Art performance on the recent MMAU and MMAR benchmarks. Omni-R1 achieves the highest accuracies on the sounds, music, speech, and overall average categories, both on the Test-mini and Test-full splits. To understand the performance improvement, we tested models both with and without audio and found that much of the performance improvement from GRPO could be attributed to better text-based reasoning. We also made a surprising discovery that fine-tuning without audio on a text-only dataset was effective at improving the audio-based performance.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_09439
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Omni-R1: Do You Really Need Audio to Fine-Tune Your Audio LLM?
Rouditchenko, Andrew
Bhati, Saurabhchand
Araujo, Edson
Thomas, Samuel
Kuehne, Hilde
Feris, Rogerio
Glass, James
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
We propose Omni-R1 which fine-tunes a recent multi-modal LLM, Qwen2.5-Omni, on an audio question answering dataset with the reinforcement learning method GRPO. This leads to new State-of-the-Art performance on the recent MMAU and MMAR benchmarks. Omni-R1 achieves the highest accuracies on the sounds, music, speech, and overall average categories, both on the Test-mini and Test-full splits. To understand the performance improvement, we tested models both with and without audio and found that much of the performance improvement from GRPO could be attributed to better text-based reasoning. We also made a surprising discovery that fine-tuning without audio on a text-only dataset was effective at improving the audio-based performance.
title Omni-R1: Do You Really Need Audio to Fine-Tune Your Audio LLM?
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09439