Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lai, Yung-Hsuan, Ebbers, Janek, Wang, Yu-Chiang Frank, Germain, François, Jones, Michael Jeffrey, Chatterjee, Moitreya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09615
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908363663605760
author Lai, Yung-Hsuan
Ebbers, Janek
Wang, Yu-Chiang Frank
Germain, François
Jones, Michael Jeffrey
Chatterjee, Moitreya
author_facet Lai, Yung-Hsuan
Ebbers, Janek
Wang, Yu-Chiang Frank
Germain, François
Jones, Michael Jeffrey
Chatterjee, Moitreya
contents Audio-Visual Video Parsing (AVVP) entails the challenging task of localizing both uni-modal events (i.e., those occurring exclusively in either the visual or acoustic modality of a video) and multi-modal events (i.e., those occurring in both modalities concurrently). Moreover, the prohibitive cost of annotating training data with the class labels of all these events, along with their start and end times, imposes constraints on the scalability of AVVP techniques unless they can be trained in a weakly-supervised setting, where only modality-agnostic, video-level labels are available in the training data. To this end, recently proposed approaches seek to generate segment-level pseudo-labels to better guide model training. However, the absence of inter-segment dependencies when generating these pseudo-labels and the general bias towards predicting labels that are absent in a segment limit their performance. This work proposes a novel approach towards overcoming these weaknesses called Uncertainty-weighted Weakly-supervised Audio-visual Video Parsing (UWAV). Additionally, our innovative approach factors in the uncertainty associated with these estimated pseudo-labels and incorporates a feature mixup based training regularization for improved training. Empirical results show that UWAV outperforms state-of-the-art methods for the AVVP task on multiple metrics, across two different datasets, attesting to its effectiveness and generalizability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_09615
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle UWAV: Uncertainty-weighted Weakly-supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsing
Lai, Yung-Hsuan
Ebbers, Janek
Wang, Yu-Chiang Frank
Germain, François
Jones, Michael Jeffrey
Chatterjee, Moitreya
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Audio-Visual Video Parsing (AVVP) entails the challenging task of localizing both uni-modal events (i.e., those occurring exclusively in either the visual or acoustic modality of a video) and multi-modal events (i.e., those occurring in both modalities concurrently). Moreover, the prohibitive cost of annotating training data with the class labels of all these events, along with their start and end times, imposes constraints on the scalability of AVVP techniques unless they can be trained in a weakly-supervised setting, where only modality-agnostic, video-level labels are available in the training data. To this end, recently proposed approaches seek to generate segment-level pseudo-labels to better guide model training. However, the absence of inter-segment dependencies when generating these pseudo-labels and the general bias towards predicting labels that are absent in a segment limit their performance. This work proposes a novel approach towards overcoming these weaknesses called Uncertainty-weighted Weakly-supervised Audio-visual Video Parsing (UWAV). Additionally, our innovative approach factors in the uncertainty associated with these estimated pseudo-labels and incorporates a feature mixup based training regularization for improved training. Empirical results show that UWAV outperforms state-of-the-art methods for the AVVP task on multiple metrics, across two different datasets, attesting to its effectiveness and generalizability.
title UWAV: Uncertainty-weighted Weakly-supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09615