Test of LGAD as Potential Next-Generation μSR Spectrometer Detectors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Guo, Yuhang, Li, Qiang, Bao, Yu, Pan, Ziwen, Lv, You, Stewart, Rhea, Hillier, Adrian, Cottrell, Stephen, Baker, Peter, Lord, James, Liu, Lei, Liang, Zhijun, Li, Mengzhao, Zhao, Mei, Xu, Gaobo, Feng, Meichan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Guo, Yuhang
Li, Qiang
Bao, Yu
Pan, Ziwen
Lv, You
Stewart, Rhea
Hillier, Adrian
Cottrell, Stephen
Baker, Peter
Lord, James
Liu, Lei
Liang, Zhijun
Li, Mengzhao
Zhao, Mei
Xu, Gaobo
Feng, Meichan
author_facet Guo, Yuhang
Li, Qiang
Bao, Yu
Pan, Ziwen
Lv, You
Stewart, Rhea
Hillier, Adrian
Cottrell, Stephen
Baker, Peter
Lord, James
Liu, Lei
Liang, Zhijun
Li, Mengzhao
Zhao, Mei
Xu, Gaobo
Feng, Meichan
contents Muon Spin Rotation/Relaxation/Resonance ($μ$SR) is a versatile and powerful non-destructive technology for investigating the magnetic properties of materials at the microscopic level. The $μ$SR technique typically utilizes fully spin polarized beams of positive muons generated at particle accelerator facilities and measures the evolution of the muon spin polarization inside a sample to extract information about the local magnetic environment in materials. With the development of accelerator technologies, intensities of muon beams are being continuously improved, which will cause a pile-up problem to the $μ$SR spectrometer. The first muon source in China, named MELODY, is currently under construction and will be a pulsed source of muons operated at a repetition frequency of only 1 Hz due to limitations of the accelerator system at CSNS. Consequently, there is a strong motivation to operate MELODY at significantly higher muon intensities. This necessitates an upgrade of the detector system inside the spectrometer, which should be smaller and faster to accommodate the increased intensity per pulse of muons. The Low Gain Avalanche Diode (LGAD), characterized by a typical pulse width of 2 ns and a segmentation size in the centimeters range, has the potential to significantly improve the counting rates of $μ$SR spectrometers that utilize a high intensity pulsed muon source. Thus, it is expected that the LGAD detector is a promising candidate to enhance the performance of $μ$SR spectrometers at the new MELODY muon source.To validate this, tests on the LGAD were conducted at the ISIS pulsed muon source at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK. This paper will describe the setup of the candidate LGAD devices and the subsequent analysis of the experiment data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10052
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Test of LGAD as Potential Next-Generation μSR Spectrometer Detectors
Guo, Yuhang
Li, Qiang
Bao, Yu
Pan, Ziwen
Lv, You
Stewart, Rhea
Hillier, Adrian
Cottrell, Stephen
Baker, Peter
Lord, James
Liu, Lei
Liang, Zhijun
Li, Mengzhao
Zhao, Mei
Xu, Gaobo
Feng, Meichan
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Muon Spin Rotation/Relaxation/Resonance ($μ$SR) is a versatile and powerful non-destructive technology for investigating the magnetic properties of materials at the microscopic level. The $μ$SR technique typically utilizes fully spin polarized beams of positive muons generated at particle accelerator facilities and measures the evolution of the muon spin polarization inside a sample to extract information about the local magnetic environment in materials. With the development of accelerator technologies, intensities of muon beams are being continuously improved, which will cause a pile-up problem to the $μ$SR spectrometer. The first muon source in China, named MELODY, is currently under construction and will be a pulsed source of muons operated at a repetition frequency of only 1 Hz due to limitations of the accelerator system at CSNS. Consequently, there is a strong motivation to operate MELODY at significantly higher muon intensities. This necessitates an upgrade of the detector system inside the spectrometer, which should be smaller and faster to accommodate the increased intensity per pulse of muons. The Low Gain Avalanche Diode (LGAD), characterized by a typical pulse width of 2 ns and a segmentation size in the centimeters range, has the potential to significantly improve the counting rates of $μ$SR spectrometers that utilize a high intensity pulsed muon source. Thus, it is expected that the LGAD detector is a promising candidate to enhance the performance of $μ$SR spectrometers at the new MELODY muon source.To validate this, tests on the LGAD were conducted at the ISIS pulsed muon source at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK. This paper will describe the setup of the candidate LGAD devices and the subsequent analysis of the experiment data.
title Test of LGAD as Potential Next-Generation μSR Spectrometer Detectors
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10052