Top-Down vs. Bottom-Up Approaches for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction in CourseMapper

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ain, Qurat Ul, Chatti, Mohamed Amine, Shakhshir, Amr, Qussa, Jean, Alatrash, Rawaa, Joarder, Shoeb
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ain, Qurat Ul
Chatti, Mohamed Amine
Shakhshir, Amr
Qussa, Jean
Alatrash, Rawaa
Joarder, Shoeb
author_facet Ain, Qurat Ul
Chatti, Mohamed Amine
Shakhshir, Amr
Qussa, Jean
Alatrash, Rawaa
Joarder, Shoeb
contents The automatic construction of Educational Knowledge Graphs (EduKGs) is crucial for modeling domain knowledge in digital learning environments, particularly in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs). However, identifying the most effective approach for constructing accurate EduKGs remains a challenge. This study compares Top-down and Bottom-up approaches for automatic EduKG construction, evaluating their effectiveness in capturing and structuring knowledge concepts from learning materials in our MOOC platform CourseMapper. Through a user study and expert validation using Simple Random Sampling (SRS), results indicate that the Bottom-up approach outperforms the Top-down approach in accurately identifying and mapping key knowledge concepts. To further enhance EduKG accuracy, we integrate a Human-in-the-Loop approach, allowing course moderators to review and refine the EduKG before publication. This structured comparison provides a scalable framework for improving knowledge representation in MOOCs, ultimately supporting more personalized and adaptive learning experiences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Top-Down vs. Bottom-Up Approaches for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction in CourseMapper
Ain, Qurat Ul
Chatti, Mohamed Amine
Shakhshir, Amr
Qussa, Jean
Alatrash, Rawaa
Joarder, Shoeb
Computers and Society
The automatic construction of Educational Knowledge Graphs (EduKGs) is crucial for modeling domain knowledge in digital learning environments, particularly in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs). However, identifying the most effective approach for constructing accurate EduKGs remains a challenge. This study compares Top-down and Bottom-up approaches for automatic EduKG construction, evaluating their effectiveness in capturing and structuring knowledge concepts from learning materials in our MOOC platform CourseMapper. Through a user study and expert validation using Simple Random Sampling (SRS), results indicate that the Bottom-up approach outperforms the Top-down approach in accurately identifying and mapping key knowledge concepts. To further enhance EduKG accuracy, we integrate a Human-in-the-Loop approach, allowing course moderators to review and refine the EduKG before publication. This structured comparison provides a scalable framework for improving knowledge representation in MOOCs, ultimately supporting more personalized and adaptive learning experiences.
title Top-Down vs. Bottom-Up Approaches for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction in CourseMapper
topic Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10069