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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Le, Huy Q., Khan, Latif U., Hong, Choong Seon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10128
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author Le, Huy Q.
Khan, Latif U.
Hong, Choong Seon
author_facet Le, Huy Q.
Khan, Latif U.
Hong, Choong Seon
contents Federated Learning (FL) allows collaborative training while ensuring data privacy across distributed edge devices, making it a popular solution for privacy-sensitive applications. However, FL faces significant challenges due to statistical heterogeneity, particularly domain heterogeneity, which impedes the global mode's convergence. In this study, we introduce a new framework to address this challenge by improving the generalization ability of the FL global model under domain heterogeneity, using prototype augmentation. Specifically, we introduce FedAPC (Federated Augmented Prototype Contrastive Learning), a prototype-based FL framework designed to enhance feature diversity and model robustness. FedAPC leverages prototypes derived from the mean features of augmented data to capture richer representations. By aligning local features with global prototypes, we enable the model to learn meaningful semantic features while reducing overfitting to any specific domain. Experimental results on the Office-10 and Digits datasets illustrate that our framework outperforms SOTA baselines, demonstrating superior performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10128
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Federated Learning on Edge Devices with Domain Heterogeneity
Le, Huy Q.
Khan, Latif U.
Hong, Choong Seon
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Federated Learning (FL) allows collaborative training while ensuring data privacy across distributed edge devices, making it a popular solution for privacy-sensitive applications. However, FL faces significant challenges due to statistical heterogeneity, particularly domain heterogeneity, which impedes the global mode's convergence. In this study, we introduce a new framework to address this challenge by improving the generalization ability of the FL global model under domain heterogeneity, using prototype augmentation. Specifically, we introduce FedAPC (Federated Augmented Prototype Contrastive Learning), a prototype-based FL framework designed to enhance feature diversity and model robustness. FedAPC leverages prototypes derived from the mean features of augmented data to capture richer representations. By aligning local features with global prototypes, we enable the model to learn meaningful semantic features while reducing overfitting to any specific domain. Experimental results on the Office-10 and Digits datasets illustrate that our framework outperforms SOTA baselines, demonstrating superior performance.
title Robust Federated Learning on Edge Devices with Domain Heterogeneity
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10128