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Main Authors: Chatterjee, Ayan, Jaryal, Suresh C., Kumar, Akshay
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10210
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author Chatterjee, Ayan
Jaryal, Suresh C.
Kumar, Akshay
author_facet Chatterjee, Ayan
Jaryal, Suresh C.
Kumar, Akshay
contents In this paper, we examine gravitational collapse of matter fields in $n$-dimensional general relativity. The matter energy-momentum tensor under consideration includes dust, perfect fluids with equations of state and matter admitting bulk and shear viscosity. By adjusting various parameters of the matter energy-momentum tensor, we determine the trapped region and spherical marginally trapped surfaces in homogeneous and inhomogeneous models of collapse. We show that, as expected, the time development of marginally trapped tube is intricately related to the initial velocity and density profiles of the collapsing matter configuration. This study clarifies the role of initial data in the formation of spacetime singularity during gravitational collapse and implies that, under generic conditions on the matter profiles, the central spacetime singularity is always covered by a horizon.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10210
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spherical trapped surfaces in n-dimensional general relativity
Chatterjee, Ayan
Jaryal, Suresh C.
Kumar, Akshay
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In this paper, we examine gravitational collapse of matter fields in $n$-dimensional general relativity. The matter energy-momentum tensor under consideration includes dust, perfect fluids with equations of state and matter admitting bulk and shear viscosity. By adjusting various parameters of the matter energy-momentum tensor, we determine the trapped region and spherical marginally trapped surfaces in homogeneous and inhomogeneous models of collapse. We show that, as expected, the time development of marginally trapped tube is intricately related to the initial velocity and density profiles of the collapsing matter configuration. This study clarifies the role of initial data in the formation of spacetime singularity during gravitational collapse and implies that, under generic conditions on the matter profiles, the central spacetime singularity is always covered by a horizon.
title Spherical trapped surfaces in n-dimensional general relativity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10210