Local cohomology and singular cohomology of toric varieties via mixed Hodge modules

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kim, Hyunsuk, Venkatesh, Sridhar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Kim, Hyunsuk
Venkatesh, Sridhar
author_facet Kim, Hyunsuk
Venkatesh, Sridhar
contents Given an affine toric variety $X$ embedded in a smooth variety, we prove a general result about the mixed Hodge module structure on the local cohomology sheaves of $X$. As a consequence, we prove that the singular cohomology of a proper toric variety is mixed of Hodge-Tate type. Additionally, using these Hodge module techniques, we derive a purely combinatorial result on rational polyhedral cones that has consequences regarding the depth of reflexive differentials on a toric variety. We then study in detail two important subclasses of toric varieties: those corresponding to cones over simplicial polytopes and those corresponding to cones over simple polytopes. Here, we give a comprehensive description of the local cohomology in terms of the combinatorics of the associated cones, and calculate the Betti numbers (or more precisely, the Hodge-Du Bois diamond) of a projective toric variety associated to a simple polytope.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local cohomology and singular cohomology of toric varieties via mixed Hodge modules
Kim, Hyunsuk
Venkatesh, Sridhar
Algebraic Geometry
Combinatorics
14B05, 14B15, 14F10, 14M25, 32S35, 52B20
Given an affine toric variety $X$ embedded in a smooth variety, we prove a general result about the mixed Hodge module structure on the local cohomology sheaves of $X$. As a consequence, we prove that the singular cohomology of a proper toric variety is mixed of Hodge-Tate type. Additionally, using these Hodge module techniques, we derive a purely combinatorial result on rational polyhedral cones that has consequences regarding the depth of reflexive differentials on a toric variety. We then study in detail two important subclasses of toric varieties: those corresponding to cones over simplicial polytopes and those corresponding to cones over simple polytopes. Here, we give a comprehensive description of the local cohomology in terms of the combinatorics of the associated cones, and calculate the Betti numbers (or more precisely, the Hodge-Du Bois diamond) of a projective toric variety associated to a simple polytope.
title Local cohomology and singular cohomology of toric varieties via mixed Hodge modules
topic Algebraic Geometry
Combinatorics
14B05, 14B15, 14F10, 14M25, 32S35, 52B20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10417