Environmental dependence of galaxy properties in the southern GAMA regions

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joy, Koti, Sureshkumar, Unnikrishnan, Narayanan, Anand, Bellstedt, Sabine, Durkalec, Anna, Pollo, Agnieszka, Hilton, Matt
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918174180507648
author Joy, Koti
Sureshkumar, Unnikrishnan
Narayanan, Anand
Bellstedt, Sabine
Durkalec, Anna
Pollo, Agnieszka
Hilton, Matt
author_facet Joy, Koti
Sureshkumar, Unnikrishnan
Narayanan, Anand
Bellstedt, Sabine
Durkalec, Anna
Pollo, Agnieszka
Hilton, Matt
contents Using data from the Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey, we investigate how galaxy properties correlate with the local environment, focusing on the two southern regions of the survey (G02 and G23) that have not previously been examined in this context. We employ two-point and marked correlation functions to quantify the environmental dependence of galaxy color, stellar mass, luminosity across the $u$, $g$, $r$, $J$, and $K$ bands, as well as star formation rate (SFR) and specific star formation rate (sSFR). We also assess the impact of redshift incompleteness and cosmic variance on these clustering measurements. Our results show that $u-r$ and $g-r$ colors are most strongly correlated with local overdensity, followed by stellar mass. The sSFR exhibits a clear inverse relationship with density of the environment, consistent with the trend observed for $u$-band luminosity, which traces young stellar populations. In contrast, galaxies brighter in the $g$, $J$, and $K$ bands preferentially inhabit denser regions. By comparing our measurements from the southern regions with those from the equatorial regions of GAMA, we find that cosmic variance does not significantly influence our conclusions. However, redshift incompleteness affects the clustering measurements, as revealed through comparisons of subsets within the G02 region. The measured correlations provide key constraints for models of galaxy assembly across mass and environment, while the environmental trends in color and near-infrared luminosity offer a means to trace stellar mass growth and quenching with redshift.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10429
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Environmental dependence of galaxy properties in the southern GAMA regions
Joy, Koti
Sureshkumar, Unnikrishnan
Narayanan, Anand
Bellstedt, Sabine
Durkalec, Anna
Pollo, Agnieszka
Hilton, Matt
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Using data from the Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey, we investigate how galaxy properties correlate with the local environment, focusing on the two southern regions of the survey (G02 and G23) that have not previously been examined in this context. We employ two-point and marked correlation functions to quantify the environmental dependence of galaxy color, stellar mass, luminosity across the $u$, $g$, $r$, $J$, and $K$ bands, as well as star formation rate (SFR) and specific star formation rate (sSFR). We also assess the impact of redshift incompleteness and cosmic variance on these clustering measurements. Our results show that $u-r$ and $g-r$ colors are most strongly correlated with local overdensity, followed by stellar mass. The sSFR exhibits a clear inverse relationship with density of the environment, consistent with the trend observed for $u$-band luminosity, which traces young stellar populations. In contrast, galaxies brighter in the $g$, $J$, and $K$ bands preferentially inhabit denser regions. By comparing our measurements from the southern regions with those from the equatorial regions of GAMA, we find that cosmic variance does not significantly influence our conclusions. However, redshift incompleteness affects the clustering measurements, as revealed through comparisons of subsets within the G02 region. The measured correlations provide key constraints for models of galaxy assembly across mass and environment, while the environmental trends in color and near-infrared luminosity offer a means to trace stellar mass growth and quenching with redshift.
title Environmental dependence of galaxy properties in the southern GAMA regions
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10429